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Ezra 3:3-7 to Exodus 29:38-42

Text: Ezra 3:3-7

OT Text Referred to: Exodus 29:38-42

Subject: Restoration of daily burnt offerings per Mosaic law

Source: Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

Reference Type: Allusion

Connection Method(s): Longitudinal Theme

Significance: The returnees' first act of worship was to restore "the morning and evening burnt offerings" (עֹלַת הַבֹּקֶר וְהָעָרֶב, olat haboqer veha'arev) on a rebuilt altar (Ezra 3:3), directly implementing the perpetual daily offering prescribed in Exodus 29:38-42: "two lambs a year old day by day continually" (תְּמִידִים, temidim). This resumption of the tamid offering, even before the temple foundation was laid, signals that the returnees prioritized restoring YHWH's continuous worship presence over completing the building. The allusion to Exodus 29 frames the second temple's worship as direct continuity with the original Mosaic institution, re-establishing the unbroken rhythm of sacrificial approach to God.