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Introduction

Overview

1 Chronicles 18 . 1 , David subdues the Philistines and the Moabites; 1 Chronicles 18 . 3 , He smites Hadarezer and the Syrians; 1 Chronicles 18 . 9 , Tou sends Hadoram with presents to bless David; 1 Chronicles 18 . 11 , The presents and the spoil David dedicates to God; 1 Chronicles 18 . 13 , He puts garrisons in Edom; 1 Chronicles 18 . 14 , David’s officers.

Verse 1

am 2964 , bc 1040 , An , Ex , Is , 451

after this . 2 Samuel 8 . 1 , 2-18

Gath . 1 Samuel 5 . 8 , 1 Samuel 27 . 4 , 2 Samuel 1 . 20 , 2 Samuel 8 . 1 , Metheg-ammah

Reciprocal . Joshua 11 . 22 . only in Gaza Judges 13 . 5 . begin 2 Kings 12 . 17 . against Gath 2 Chronicles 11 . 8 . Gath 2 Chronicles 26 . 6 . the wall of Gath Psalm 60 . 8 . Moab

Verse 2

He smote . Numbers 24 . 17 , Judges 3 . 29 , Judges 3 . 30 , 2 Samuel 8 . 2 , Psalm 60 . 8 , Isaiah 11 . 14

brought gifts . 1 Samuel 10 . 27 , 1 Kings 10 . 2 , 1 Kings 10 . 25 , 2 Kings 3 . 4 , 2 Kings 3 . 5 , Psalm 68 . 29 , Psalm 68 . 30 , Psalm 72 . 8-10 , Isaiah 16 . 1

Reciprocal . 2 Kings 1 . 1 . Moab 1 Chronicles 18 . 6 . became David's

Verse 3

Hadarezer . Hadadezer , הדדעזר [Strong's H1909] , in the parallel passage , seems an evident mistake for הדרעזר [Strong's H1928] , Hadarezer; for the LXX and Vulgate there , as here , read הסבבזבס , Adarezer. The difference arises from the mistake of a ר , raish , for a ד , daleth , two letters very similar. 2 Samuel 8 . 3 , Hadadezer

Zobah . 1 Samuel 14 . 47 , 2 Samuel 10 . 6 , Psalm 60 . 1 , *title

by the river . Genesis 15 . 18 , Exodus 23 . 31

Reciprocal . Deuteronomy 1 . 7 . the great Joshua 1 . 4 . From the wilderness 2 Samuel 10 . 16 . Hadarezer 1 Kings 11 . 23 . Hadadezer 1 Chronicles 5 . 9 . Euphrates 1 Chronicles 18 . 5 . Zobah 2 Chronicles 8 . 3 . Hamathzobah Ezra 4 . 20 . mighty kings Psalm 80 . 11 . General

Verse 4

seven thousand . 2 Samuel 8 . 4 , seven hundred

David . The words wyakker Dawid eth col haraichev , should be rendered , "and David disjointed all the chariots;" which is nearly the rendering of the LXX , ךבי נבסבכץףו בםיה נבםפב פב בסלבפב. To have houghed the horses would have been both unreasonable and inhuman; for , as he had gained so complete a victory , there was no danger of their falling into the hands of the enemy; and if he did not choose to keep them , which indeed the law would not permit , he ought to have killed them outright. , houghed , Deuteronomy 17 . 16 , Joshua 11 . 6 , Joshua 11 . 9 , Psalm 20 . 7 , Psalm 33 . 16 , Psalm 33 . 17

an hundred chariots . 1 Kings 4 . 2 , 1 Kings 10 . 26

Reciprocal . 1 Chronicles 19 . 7 . hired

Verse 5

the Syrians . 2 Samuel 8 . 5 , 2 Samuel 8 . 6 , 1 Kings 11 . 23 , 1 Kings 11 . 24

Damascus . Heb. Darmesek

to help . Isaiah 8 . 9 , Isaiah 8 . 10

Zobah . 1 Chronicles 18 . 3 , 1 Samuel 14 . 47

Reciprocal . 2 Samuel 10 . 16 . Hadarezer 2 Kings 14 . 28 . Damascus Isaiah 17 . 1 . Damascus Ezekiel 47 . 16 . Damascus

Verse 6

became David's . 1 Chronicles 18 . 2 , Psalm 18 . 43 , Psalm 18 . 44

Thus the Lord . 1 Chronicles 17 . 8 , Psalm 121 . 8 , Proverbs 21 . 31

Reciprocal . 2 Samuel 8 . 5 . And when 1 Kings 4 . 3 . Shisha 2 Kings 14 . 28 . Damascus 1 Chronicles 18 . 13 . garrisons Ezra 4 . 20 . toll

Verse 7

shields . 1 Kings 10 . 16 , 1 Kings 10 . 17 , 1 Kings 14 . 26-28 , 2 Chronicles 9 . 15 , 2 Chronicles 9 . 16 , 2 Chronicles 12 . 9 , 2 Chronicles 12 . 10

Reciprocal . 2 Samuel 8 . 7 . shields 1 Kings 7 . 51 . things which David his father had dedicated 1 Chronicles 28 . 2 . had made ready

Verse 8

Tibhath . 2 Samuel 8 . 8 , Betah , Berothai

wherewith . 1 Chronicles 22 . 14 , 1 Kings 7 . 15-47 , 2 Chronicles 4 . 2-6 , 2 Chronicles 4 . 12-18 , Jeremiah 52 . 17-23

Reciprocal . 1 Kings 7 . 51 . things which David his father had dedicated

Verse 9

Tou . 2 Samuel 8 . 9 , Toi

Verse 10

Hadoram . or Joram , 2 Samuel 8 . 10 , Joram , in the parallel text , seems a mistake for Hadoram , or Idoram; for the LXX have there וההןץסבל.

inquire . or salute him

congratulate him . Heb. bless him

had war . Heb. was the man of wars

all manner . 2 Chronicles 9 . 1 , 2 Chronicles 9 . 23 , 2 Chronicles 9 . 24 , Isaiah 39 . 1

Reciprocal . Genesis 43 . 27 . welfare 1 Kings 7 . 51 . things which David his father had dedicated

Verse 11

dedicated . 1 Chronicles 22 . 14 , 1 Chronicles 26 . 20 , 1 Chronicles 26 . 26 , 1 Chronicles 26 . 27 , 1 Chronicles 29 . 14 , Exodus 35 . 5 , Exodus 35 . 21-24 , Joshua 6 . 19 , 2 Samuel 8 . 11 , 2 Samuel 8 . 12 , 1 Kings 7 . 51 , 2 Kings 12 . 18 , 2 Chronicles 5 . 1 , Micah 4 . 13

the children . 1 Chronicles 20 . 1 , 1 Chronicles 20 . 2

Amalek . 1 Samuel 27 . 8 , 1 Samuel 27 . 9 , 1 Samuel 30 . 13 , 1 Samuel 30 . 20 , Psalm 83 . 6 , Psalm 83 . 7

Reciprocal . Genesis 27 . 40 . serve Numbers 31 . 28 . levy 2 Kings 12 . 4 . the money

Verse 12

Moreover . 1 Chronicles 2 . 16 , 1 Chronicles 11 . 20 , 1 Samuel 26 . 6 , 1 Samuel 26 . 8 , 2 Samuel 3 . 30 , 2 Samuel 10 . 10 , 2 Samuel 10 . 14 , 2 Samuel 16 . 9-11 , 2 Samuel 19 . 21 , 2 Samuel 19 . 22 , 2 Samuel 20 . 6 , 2 Samuel 21 . 17 , 2 Samuel 23 . 18

Abishai . Heb. Abshai , 1 Chronicles 19 . 11 , *marg.

slew of the Edomites . 2 Samuel 7 . 13 , 2 Samuel 8 . 13 , 2 Samuel 8 . 14 , Psalm 60 . 1 , *title Psalm 60 . 8 , Psalm 60 . 9

the valley of Salt . 2 Kings 14 . 7 , 2 Chronicles 25 . 11

Reciprocal . 1 Kings 11 . 15 . when David

Verse 13

garrisons . 1 Chronicles 18 . 6 , 1 Samuel 10 . 5 , 1 Samuel 13 . 3 , 1 Samuel 14 . 1 , 2 Samuel 7 . 14-17 , 2 Samuel 23 . 14 , 2 Corinthians 11 . 32

all the Edomites . Genesis 25 . 23 , Genesis 27 . 29 , Genesis 27 . 37 , Genesis 27 . 40 , Numbers 24 . 18

Thus the Lord . 1 Chronicles 18 . 6 , Psalm 18 . 48-50 , Psalm 121 . 7 , Psalm 144 . 10

Reciprocal . 2 Samuel 8 . 6 . the Lord 2 Samuel 8 . 14 . all they 1 Kings 11 . 15 . when David Ezra 4 . 20 . toll Psalm 60 . 1 . when he strove Psalm 60 . 8 . over

Verse 14

David . 1 Chronicles 12 . 38

executed . 2 Samuel 8 . 15 , Psalm 78 . 71 , Psalm 78 . 72 , Psalm 89 . 14 , Isaiah 9 . 7 , Isaiah 32 . 1 , Isaiah 32 . 2 , Jeremiah 22 . 15 , Jeremiah 23 . 5 , Jeremiah 23 . 6 , Jeremiah 33 . 15

Reciprocal . 1 Chronicles 29 . 26 . over all Israel Acts 13 . 36 . served Romans 13 . 6 . attending

Verse 15

Joab . 1 Chronicles 11 . 6 , 2 Samuel 8 . 16

Jehoshaphat . 1 Kings 4 . 3

recorder . or , remembrancer

Reciprocal . 2 Samuel 20 . 23 . Now Joab 2 Chronicles 34 . 8 . recorder

Verse 16

Abimelech . 2 Samuel 8 . 17 , Ahimelech.

Abiathar . 2 Samuel 20 . 25 , 1 Kings 2 . 35

Shavsha . 2 Samuel 8 . 17 , Seraiah , 2 Samuel 20 . 25 , Sheva , 1 Kings 4 . 3 , Shisha

Reciprocal . 1 Chronicles 15 . 11 . Zadok Mark 2 . 26 . Abiathar

Verse 17

Benaiah . 2 Samuel 8 . 18 , 2 Samuel 15 . 18 , 2 Samuel 20 . 7 , 2 Samuel 20 . 23 , 2 Samuel 23 . 19-23 , 1 Kings 1 . 38 , 1 Kings 1 . 44 , 1 Kings 2 . 34 , 1 Kings 2 . 35

Cherethites . Zephaniah 2 . 5

about the king . Heb. at the hand of the king , 1 Chronicles 23 . 28 , *marg.

Reciprocal . 1 Samuel 30 . 14 . the Cherethites 2 Samuel 23 . 20 . Benaiah 1 Chronicles 27 . 5 . Benaiah Nehemiah 11 . 24 . at the king's