NT Text: Mark 12:32
OT Source(s):
Source: Treasury of Scripture Knowledge; Richard Bauckham, Jesus and the God of Israel (Eerdmans, 2008)
Reference Type: Direct Quotation
Connection Method(s): Longitudinal Theme
Anchor Text: Deut 6:4-5 — The Shema
Significance: When Jesus recites the Shema in full as the first commandment (Mark 12:29-30), the scribe answers by quoting it back: "Right, Teacher... You have stated correctly that God is One (εἷς ἐστιν) and there is no other but Him." His reply fuses Deut 6:4's confession with Deut 4:35 ("there is no other besides Him"), giving the Shema's monotheism its sharpest exclusive form. The exchange is unique to Mark and theologically weighted: a representative of the scribes openly affirms Jesus's reading of the Shema, and Jesus in turn declares him "not far from the kingdom of God" (12:34). The scribe grasps what the Shema entails — that whole-being love for the one God "is more than all burnt offerings and sacrifices" (12:33) — yet "not far" is not "in": right confession of the one God still awaits the recognition of who Jesus is. The telos: to confess "God is one and there is no other" is the beginning of wisdom but not yet its end; the kingdom is entered only when the one God is met and loved in the Lord standing before the scribe. The Shema rightly recited brings a man to the threshold; love for the one God consummated in love for the Son carries him across it.