Intertextuality Pair

Matthew 19:18-19 → Exodus 20:12-16

Quotation

Later text

Matthew 19:18-19BSB

“Which ones?” the man asked. Jesus answered, “‘Do not murder, do not commit adultery, do not steal, do not bear false witness, honor your father and mother, and love your neighbor as yourself.’”

Earlier text

Exodus 20:12-16BSB

Honor your father and mother, so that your days may be long in the land that the LORD your God is giving you. You shall not murder. You shall not commit adultery. You shall not steal. You shall not bear false witness against your neighbor.
+ 2 more earlier texts

Earlier text

Deuteronomy 5:16-20BSB

Honor your father and your mother, as the LORD your God has commanded you, so that your days may be long and that it may go well with you in the land that the LORD your God is giving you. You shall not murder. You shall not commit adultery. You shall not steal. You shall not bear false witness against your neighbor.

Earlier text

Leviticus 19:18BSB

Do not seek revenge or bear a grudge against any of your people, but love your neighbor as yourself. I am the LORD.
Walk the Square · a single-voice walk of this pair around the Clowney square7:04

Significance

Jesus cites the second table of the Decalogue (duties toward humans) plus Leviticus 19:18 to establish continuing validity of moral law. These commandments remain permanently binding in the new covenant era. However, Jesus' subsequent challenge to sell possessions reveals the law's deeper purpose - exposing the heart's true condition. The young man's confidence in his own obedience demonstrates misunderstanding of the law's comprehensive demands. This illustrates moral law's continuity while showing its inadequacy to produce righteousness apart from heart transformation, pointing to need for grace.

Found via
Treasury of Scripture Knowledge
Reference Type
Direct Quotation
Connection Method(s)
Analogy + Contrast

▸ The Decalogue

Have a suggestion, or spotted something to fix?
✦ The Hyperlinked Bible