But the synagogue leader was indignant that Jesus had healed on the Sabbath. “There are six days for work,” he told the crowd. “So come and be healed on those days and not on the Sabbath.” “You hypocrites!” the Lord replied. “Does not each of you on the Sabbath untie his ox or donkey from the stall and lead it to water? Then should not this daughter of Abraham, whom Satan has kept bound for eighteen long years, be released from her bondage on the Sabbath day?” When Jesus said this, all His adversaries were humiliated. And the whole crowd rejoiced at all the glorious things He was doing.
He does great things beyond searching out, and wonders without number.
Walk the Square · a single-voice walk of this pair around the Clowney square13:49
Significance
Luke closes the healing of the bent woman with a phrase doing more work than it appears to: "the whole crowd rejoiced at all the glorious things (τοῖς ἐνδόξοις) He was doing" (Luke 13:17). ἔνδοξος is not Luke's ordinary word for a miracle - he normally writes δυνάμεις or σημεῖα. But the Septuagint has a set phrase built on it, and in that phrase the deeds belong to God alone: "the One doing great things and unsearchable, glorious things also (ἔνδοξά τε) and extraordinary, of which there is no number" (Job 5:9), repeated word for word by Job himself at 9:10. The formula recurs across the Greek Old Testament for the acts by which God shows Himself incomparable. Luke applies it, without a word of explanation, to what Jesus has just done in a village synagogue on a Sabbath. That is the connection, and because it is lexical rather than merely thematic it carries a christological claim rather than a moral illustration. The scene sets it up precisely. The synagogue leader can see only a category violation; Jesus answers from lesser to greater, and His verb is the same for both halves - you untie (λύει) your ox on the Sabbath, so "should not this daughter of Abraham, whom Satan has kept bound for eighteen long years, be released (λυθῆναι) from her bondage on the Sabbath day?" (13:15-16). The Sabbath is not the obstacle to her loosing but the reason for it: the day of rest is the proper day for a captive of Abraham's family to go free. Then the crowd's response names what has happened in the vocabulary Job reserved for the Creator. Two verdicts stand side by side in a single paragraph - the adversaries humiliated, the crowd rejoicing - and what separates them is not information but delight. Both parties saw the same woman stand up straight. To behold the ἔνδοξα of God performed by a man in a back-country synagogue and be glad is the beginning of seeing who He is; the alternative is to have watched the same thing and been offended by the timing.
Found via
Treasury of Scripture Knowledge
Reference Type
Echo
Connection Method(s)
Longitudinal Theme + Analogy
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