How to read this page

An Intertextuality Pair — one connection between two passages, shown as linked verse cards: the Later text and the Earlier text it quotes, alludes to or echoes. The Significance essay explains why the link matters and where it points in Christ.

Reference Type— how explicit the link is: Quotation, Allusion, or Echo
Connection Method(s)— how it carries meaning: e.g. Typology, Promise-Fulfillment, Analogy, Longitudinal Theme
Found via— where the connection was identified, e.g. the Treasury of Scripture Knowledge or an Anchor-Text Network

Graph View — tap the constellation icon in the top bar to see this page's connections as a web of light: gold points are passages, and the coloured threads are the connection types. Click any type in the graph's own legend to filter it in or out, and use the expand control for the full-screen night sky.

New to a term? The Glossary explains every abbreviation and term on the site in plain words.

Intertextuality Pair

John 1:12-13 → Deuteronomy 14:1

Allusion

Later text

John 1:12-13BSB

But to all who did receive Him, to those who believed in His name, He gave the right to become children of God— children born not of blood, nor of the desire or will of man, but born of God.

Earlier text

Deuteronomy 14:1BSB

You are sons of the LORD your God; do not cut yourselves or shave your foreheads on behalf of the dead,

+ 1 more earlier text

Earlier text

Exodus 4:22BSB

Then tell Pharaoh that this is what the LORD says: 'Israel is My firstborn son,

Walk the Square · a single-voice walk of this pair around the Clowney square13:15

Significance

Contrasts illegitimate claim of divine sonship based on physical descent from Abraham with true divine sonship through faith in Messiah. Not ethnic but spiritual birth determines membership in God's family.

Found via: Treasury of Scripture Knowledge
Reference Type: Allusion
Connection Method(s): Typology + Contrast

Linked Mentions 3

Trajectory Tables 2

Longitudinal Themes 1

Sonship