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An Intertextuality Pair — one connection between two passages, shown as linked verse cards: the Later text and the Earlier text it quotes, alludes to or echoes. The Significance essay explains why the link matters and where it points in Christ.

Reference Type— how explicit the link is: Quotation, Allusion, or Echo
Connection Method(s)— how it carries meaning: e.g. Typology, Promise-Fulfillment, Analogy, Longitudinal Theme
Found via— where the connection was identified, e.g. the Treasury of Scripture Knowledge or an Anchor-Text Network

Graph View — tap the constellation icon in the top bar to see this page's connections as a web of light: gold points are passages, and the coloured threads are the connection types. Click any type in the graph's own legend to filter it in or out, and use the expand control for the full-screen night sky.

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Intertextuality Pair

Acts 12:23 → 2 Kings 19:35

Echo

Later text

Acts 12:23BSB

Immediately, because Herod did not give glory to God, an angel of the Lord struck him down, and he was eaten by worms and died.

Earlier text

2 Kings 19:35BSB

And that very night the angel of the LORD went out and struck down 185,000 men in the camp of the Assyrians. When the people got up the next morning, there were all the dead bodies!

+ 1 more earlier text

Earlier text

Isaiah 51:8BSB

For the moth will devour them like a garment, and the worm will eat them like wool. But My righteousness will last forever, My salvation through all generations.”

Significance

"Immediately, because Herod did not give glory to God, an angel of the Lord struck him down, and he was eaten by worms and died" (Acts 12:23). The stroke of the angel of the Lord recalls the great judgments of Israel's history, above all the night when "the angel of the LORD went out and struck down 185,000 men in the camp of the Assyrians" (2 Kings 19:35) — the proud besieging power felled in a moment by heaven. Herod, like Sennacherib, sets himself against God and His people and is cut down by the same angelic hand. The connection is analogical: God's swift, sovereign judgment on the arrogant oppressor is a constant of Scripture (cf. Isaiah 51:8). Luke's point is doxological and reassuring — the church's persecutor dies while the word of God continues to spread and multiply (Acts 12:24); the God who judged Assyria still guards His people and His gospel.

Found via: Treasury of Scripture Knowledge
Reference Type: Echo
Connection Method(s): Analogy