Later text
But when this Priest had offered for all time one sacrifice for sins, He sat down at the right hand of God. Since that time, He waits for His enemies to be made a footstool for His feet,
Intertextuality Pair
Allusion
Later text
But when this Priest had offered for all time one sacrifice for sins, He sat down at the right hand of God. Since that time, He waits for His enemies to be made a footstool for His feet,
Earlier text
Psalms 110:1BSB
A Psalm of David. The LORD said to my Lord: "Sit at My right hand until I make Your enemies a footstool for Your feet."
Fourth allusion to Psalm 110:1. Emphasizes finality of Christ's sacrifice—He "sat down" (vs. earthly priests: "Day after day every priest stands to minister," v. 11). Exaltation demonstrates completeness of his work. Now awaits eschatological subjugation of enemies. The sitting posture signals work completed—no more sacrifice needed. His waiting ("He waits," v. 13) introduces inaugurated eschatology tension: Christ's atoning work is finished, but final consummation (enemies as footstool) remains future. This sustains hope during present suffering.
▸ The Right-Hand Session and the Melchizedekian Priest
Prosopological Shift: Auditor (David's anticipated Lord → the Son seated in his completed priestly work). The same prosopological logic as Hebrews 1:13, now applied as the structural climax of the priestly argument: the Son is seated because his single offering has finally accomplished what repeated sacrifices could not.