How to read this page

An Intertextuality Pair — one connection between two passages, shown as linked verse cards: the Later text and the Earlier text it quotes, alludes to or echoes. The Significance essay explains why the link matters and where it points in Christ.

Reference Type— how explicit the link is: Quotation, Allusion, or Echo
Connection Method(s)— how it carries meaning: e.g. Typology, Promise-Fulfillment, Analogy, Longitudinal Theme
Found via— where the connection was identified, e.g. the Treasury of Scripture Knowledge or an Anchor-Text Network

Graph View — tap the constellation icon in the top bar to see this page's connections as a web of light: gold points are passages, and the coloured threads are the connection types. Click any type in the graph's own legend to filter it in or out, and use the expand control for the full-screen night sky.

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Intertextuality Pair

Hebrews 2:16-18 → Isaiah 41:8-10

Allusion

Later text

Hebrews 2:16-18BSB

For surely it is not the angels He helps, but the descendants of Abraham. For this reason He had to be made like His brothers in every way, so that He might become a merciful and faithful high priest in service to God, in order to make atonement for the sins of the people. Because He Himself suffered when He was tempted, He is able to help those who are being tempted.

Earlier text

Isaiah 41:8-10BSB

“But you, O Israel, My servant, Jacob, whom I have chosen, descendant of Abraham My friend— I brought you from the ends of the earth and called you from its farthest corners. I said, ‘You are My servant.’ I have chosen and not rejected you. Do not fear, for I am with you; do not be afraid, for I am your God. I will strengthen you; I will surely help you; I will uphold you with My right hand of righteousness.

Walk the Square · a single-voice walk of this pair around the Clowney square13:30

Significance

Multiple echoes: "seed of Abraham" (Isa. 41:8), "help/take hold" (41:9), "do not fear" (41:10), "I will help you" (41:10). Weaves comfort passage into discussion of Christ's high-priestly help through incarnation and suffering. The "help" (epilambanō) motif from Isaiah's comfort oracle becomes christologically fulfilled—what God promised to do for Israel, Christ accomplishes as the incarnate Son who takes hold of humanity to deliver them from bondage to sin and death.

Found via: Jamieson, Fausset, and Brown, Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible (1871)
Reference Type: Allusion
Connection Method(s): Promise-Fulfillment

Linked Mentions 1

Trajectory Tables 1

Abraham Trajectory Table