Intertextuality Pair

Exodus 2:3 → Genesis 6:14

Echo

Later text

Exodus 2:3BSB

But when she could no longer hide him, she got him a papyrus basket and coated it with tar and pitch. Then she placed the child in the basket and set it among the reeds along the bank of the Nile.

Earlier text

Genesis 6:14BSB

Make for yourself an ark of gopher wood; make rooms in the ark and coat it with pitch inside and out.

Significance

The Hebrew תֵּבָה (tebah, H8392, "ark/vessel") names, in all the Old Testament, only two objects: Noah's ark (Genesis 6:14) and the basket of the infant Moses (Exodus 2:3). The correspondence is deliberate and dense. Both vessels are commanded or contrived as the sole means of rescue in a narrative of judgment; both are waterproofed with pitch — Noah's ark "coat it with pitch inside and out" (כֹּפֶר, Gen 6:14), Moses' basket "coated it with tar and pitch" (Ex 2:3); and each bears a God-appointed deliverer safely through death-dealing waters into a new commission (Noah into the re-created world, Moses toward the exodus). The Exodus narrator, writing later, casts the deliverer of Israel as a new Noah drawn through the flood. The echo is genuine but is rightly held at the Lexicon-note altitude — an OT-to-OT development of the salvation-through-water pattern, not a lexical bridge to Christian baptism. Note that the LXX does not carry the lexeme across: it renders tebah as κιβωτός throughout Genesis but as θῖβις ("wicker basket") at Exodus 2:3, so the correspondence lives at the Hebrew level, running Noah → Moses, and the Greek κιβωτός chain runs to Noah alone.

Found via
Treasury of Scripture Knowledge
Reference Type
Echo
Connection Method(s)
Analogy

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