Intertextuality Pair

Exodus 3:15-16 → Exodus 3:6

Quotation

Later text

Exodus 3:15-16BSB

God also told Moses, "Say to the Israelites, 'The LORD, the God of your fathers—the God of Abraham, the God of Isaac, and the God of Jacob—has sent me to you.' This is My name forever, and this is how I am to be remembered in every generation. Go, assemble the elders of Israel and say to them, 'The LORD, the God of your fathers—the God of Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob—has appeared to me and said: I have surely attended to you and have seen what has been done to you in Egypt.

Earlier text

Exodus 3:6BSB

Then He said, "I am the God of your father, the God of Abraham, the God of Isaac, and the God of Jacob." At this, Moses hid his face, for he was afraid to look at God.

Significance

At the burning bush God first names himself to Moses by the patriarchal triad — "I am the God of your father, the God of Abraham, the God of Isaac, and the God of Jacob" (3:6), the threefold ʾĕlōhê asserting a distinct, present-tense covenant relationship with each father. Only nine verses later God takes that same formula and makes it operative: "The LORD, the God of your fathers—the God of Abraham, the God of Isaac, and the God of Jacob—has sent me to you. This is My name forever" (3:15), repeated to the elders in 3:16. The connection is a near-verbatim Direct Quotation within a single theophany, so the link is not typological (there is no shadow/antitype escalation here, no figure pointing beyond itself) but Redemptive-Historical Progression: the self-disclosure of v. 6 becomes, in vv. 15-16, the commissioning credential and the covenant-name "forever" by which Israel is henceforth to know and remember God — the same identity moving from God's lips into Israel's confessional memory and prophetic warrant. It is at the same time the seed of the canon-wide Covenant longitudinal theme: this triple-ʾĕlōhê refrain becomes Israel's standard verbal form for invoking God's prior covenant commitments (Exod 4:5; 6:3, 8; 1 Kgs 18:36; 1 Chr 29:18; 2 Chr 30:6). The road to Christ runs through the present tense God places on this name: He is — not was — the God of the long-dead fathers, the very grammar Jesus seizes to prove the resurrection from the Pentateuch (Matt 22:32; Luke 20:38, "for all live to Him"), and which Peter and Stephen carry into the gospel as "the God of our fathers has glorified His Servant Jesus" (Acts 3:13; 7:32). The telos is not a name merely guarded as forever-binding but a God whose covenant fidelity holds His people in life across death itself: to be the one whose God is the God of Abraham is to be held, alive, in Him — and that is a name worth treasuring forever, the unbreakable, death-defeating love that makes Him supremely desirable to the soul that beholds it.

Found via
Anchor-Text Network (Exodus 3:6 — The God of Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob)
Reference Type
Direct Quotation
Connection Method(s)
Redemptive-Historical Progression; Longitudinal Theme (Covenant)

▸ God of Abraham Isaac and Jacob

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