Later text
I will strike them with a plague and destroy them—and I will make you into a nation greater and mightier than they are."
Intertextuality Pair
Allusion
Later text
I will strike them with a plague and destroy them—and I will make you into a nation greater and mightier than they are."
Earlier text
Exodus 32:10BSB
Now leave Me alone, so that My anger may burn against them and consume them. Then I will make you into a great nation."
God's words to Moses in Numbers 14:12 ("I will strike them with a plague and destroy them -- and I will make you into a nation greater and mightier") deliberately echo His nearly identical threat at the golden calf in Exodus 32:10 ("so that My anger may burn against them and consume them. Then I will make you into a great nation"). Both texts use the formula of threatened destruction plus the offer to restart the covenant through Moses alone. The repetition of this pattern establishes Moses as the quintessential intercessor: in both crises he refuses personal advancement and appeals to God's reputation among the nations and His covenant promises to the patriarchs, securing divine pardon for the people.