Later text
If a man or woman among you in one of the towns that the LORD your God gives you is found doing evil in the sight of the LORD your God by transgressing His covenant
Intertextuality Pair
Allusion
Later text
If a man or woman among you in one of the towns that the LORD your God gives you is found doing evil in the sight of the LORD your God by transgressing His covenant
Earlier text
Exodus 22:7BSB
If a man gives his neighbor money or goods for safekeeping and they are stolen from the neighbor's house, the thief, if caught, must pay back double.
Exodus 22:7 directs property disputes to be brought before "God" (הָאֱלֹהִים, ha'elohim)—the judges who render verdicts on God's behalf—when theft from a neighbor's house is suspected. Deuteronomy 17:2 introduces a parallel judicial procedure for covenant violations: "If a man or woman among you... is found doing evil in the sight of the LORD your God by transgressing His covenant." Both texts address cases requiring elevated judicial authority—Exodus for property disputes, Deuteronomy for apostasy—demonstrating that Israel's legal system recognized distinct categories of offenses requiring different levels of judicial competence, from local judges to the central tribunal at the chosen sanctuary (Deut 17:8-9).