Later text
Judges 14:6BSB
and the Spirit of the LORD came powerfully upon him, and he tore the lion apart with his bare hands as one would tear a young goat. But he did not tell his father or mother what he had done.
Intertextuality Pair
Echo
Later text
Judges 14:6BSB
and the Spirit of the LORD came powerfully upon him, and he tore the lion apart with his bare hands as one would tear a young goat. But he did not tell his father or mother what he had done.
Earlier text
Judges 3:10BSB
The Spirit of the LORD came upon him, and he became Israel’s judge and went out to war. And the LORD delivered Cushan-rishathaim king of Aram into the hand of Othniel, who prevailed against him.
What the two texts share is the subject, not the whole phrase: רוּחַ יְהוָה (ruach YHWH) comes upon each man, but the verbs differ — Judges 14:6 has וַתִּצְלַח (vatitslach, צָלַח H6743, "rushed powerfully upon"), Judges 3:10 has וַתְּהִי (vattehi, הָיָה H1961, "was upon"). The connection is a shared idiom recounting similar events, not a verbal citation. It still connects Samson's supernatural strength to the same Spirit-empowerment that enabled Othniel to deliver Israel from Cushan-rishathaim. In Judges 3:10, the Spirit's coming leads to national deliverance through war; in Judges 14:6, the Spirit empowers Samson to tear a lion apart barehanded. The echo establishes a consistent pattern: Israel's judges operate not by human ability but by divine empowerment, though Samson's increasingly personal use of the Spirit's power contrasts with Othniel's communal deliverance.