Intertextuality Pair

1 Kings 5:1 → 2 Samuel 7:1

Allusion

Later text

1 Kings 5:1BSB

Now when Hiram king of Tyre heard that Solomon had been anointed king in his father's place, he sent envoys to Solomon; for Hiram had always been a friend of David.

Earlier text

2 Samuel 7:1BSB

After the king had settled into his palace and the LORD had given him rest from all his enemies around him,

Significance

2 Samuel 7:1 establishes David's temple-building intention when "the LORD had given him rest from all his enemies." 1 Kings 5:1 introduces Solomon's temple project by noting Hiram's diplomatic contact, which leads to Solomon explaining why David could not build — the ongoing wars — and declaring that now "the LORD my God has given me rest on every side." The Hebrew root נוח (nuach, "rest") links both passages thematically: David had partial rest (from surrounding enemies), but Solomon possesses the complete rest that enables the sacred construction project. Solomon's message frames his entire temple-building enterprise as the fulfillment of what was initiated but deferred in 2 Samuel 7.

Found via
Treasury of Scripture Knowledge
Reference Type
Allusion
Connection Method(s)
Promise-Fulfillment

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