Intertextuality Pair

1 Kings 8:48 → Deuteronomy 6:5

Allusion

Later text

1 Kings 8:48BSB

and when they return to You with all their heart and soul in the land of the enemies who took them captive, and when they pray to You in the direction of the land that You gave to their fathers, the city You have chosen, and the house I have built for Your Name,

Earlier text

Deuteronomy 6:5BSB

And you shall love the LORD your God with all your heart and with all your soul and with all your strength.

Significance

Solomon's temple-dedication prayer reaches past the dedication moment to a future captivity and pleads that exiled Israel will "return to You with all their heart and soul (bəkol ləbābām ûbəkol napšām) in the land of the enemies." The Shema's signature pair — heart and soul — becomes the vocabulary of repentance and restoration: the whole-being love commanded in Deut 6:5 is now the whole-being turning that alone can reverse exile. The allusion shows the Shema migrating from the catechetical core of the household (6:6-9) into the great public liturgy of the temple, and onward into the theology of return that will shape the prophets and Daniel 9. Solomon also presupposes Deut 30:1-6, where return "with all your heart and soul" follows Yahweh's circumcision of the heart. The telos: the temple toward which exiles pray points beyond itself to the One who is the true temple and true Israel — Jesus, in whom the scattered are gathered and the whole-hearted return to God is at last accomplished, so that the believer prays not toward a building but toward the Father through the Son.

Found via
Treasury of Scripture Knowledge
Reference Type
Allusion
Connection Method(s)
Longitudinal Theme

▸ The Shema

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