Later text
So David assembled all Israel, from the River Shihor in Egypt to Lebo-hamath, to bring the ark of God from Kiriath-jearim.
Intertextuality Pair
Quotation
Later text
So David assembled all Israel, from the River Shihor in Egypt to Lebo-hamath, to bring the ark of God from Kiriath-jearim.
Earlier text
2 Samuel 6:1BSB
David again assembled the chosen men of Israel, thirty thousand in all.
Both texts record David's assembly of Israel to bring the ark from Kiriath-jearim. 2 Samuel 6:1 states David assembled "the chosen men of Israel, thirty thousand in all," while 1 Chronicles 13:5 expands the scope: David "assembled all Israel, from the River Shihor in Egypt to Lebo-hamath" — a merism for the entire promised land. The Chronicler also adds an extensive consultation scene (1 Chr 13:1-4) absent from Samuel, where David seeks the assembly's approval for the ark transfer. This editorial expansion highlights the Chronicler's emphasis on congregational participation in worship decisions. Both texts identify the ark's location using the place name associated with Baalah/Kiriath-jearim, where the אֲרוֹן הָאֱלֹהִים (aron ha'Elohim, "ark of God") had remained since its return from Philistine territory.