Later text
Do you not know that the LORD, the God of Israel, has given the kingship of Israel to David and his descendants forever by a covenant of salt?
Intertextuality Pair
Allusion
Later text
Do you not know that the LORD, the God of Israel, has given the kingship of Israel to David and his descendants forever by a covenant of salt?
Earlier text
But I will set him over My house and My kingdom forever, and his throne will be established forever."
Abijah's battle speech appeals to the Davidic covenant by declaring that "the LORD, the God of Israel, gave the kingship over Israel to David forever, by a covenant of salt" (berit melach, 2 Chr 13:5). This phrase alludes to the Nathan oracle preserved in 1 Chronicles 17:14, where God promises David's descendant "I will set him over My house and My kingdom forever." The "covenant of salt" metaphor—indicating permanence and inviolability—interprets the Davidic promise as unconditional and unbreakable, providing theological ammunition against Jeroboam's rival claim to legitimate rule.