Later text
So the land enjoyed its Sabbath rest all the days of the desolation, until seventy years were completed, in fulfillment of the word of the LORD through Jeremiah.
Intertextuality Pair
Allusion
Later text
So the land enjoyed its Sabbath rest all the days of the desolation, until seventy years were completed, in fulfillment of the word of the LORD through Jeremiah.
Earlier text
Then the land shall enjoy its Sabbaths all the days it lies desolate, while you are in the land of your enemies. At that time the land will rest and enjoy its Sabbaths.
Leviticus 26:34 warns that in exile "the land shall enjoy its Sabbaths (שַׁבְּתֹתֶיהָ, shabbetoteha)" — the rest it was denied during Israel's occupancy. 2 Chronicles 36:21 presents the Babylonian exile as the direct fulfillment of this warning: "So the land enjoyed its Sabbath rest all the days of the desolation, until seventy years were completed, in fulfillment of the word of the LORD through Jeremiah." The Chronicler interprets the seventy-year exile as compensation for Israel's failure to observe the sabbatical-year land rest, treating the duration as precisely calculated from accumulated Sabbath violations. This is one of the OT's most explicit cases of a covenant curse (Leviticus 26) being identified as historically fulfilled.