Intertextuality Pair

Nehemiah 5:1 → Leviticus 25:42

Echo

Later text

Nehemiah 5:1BSB

About that time there was a great outcry from the people and their wives against their fellow Jews.

Earlier text

Leviticus 25:42BSB

Because the Israelites are My servants, whom I brought out of the land of Egypt, they are not to be sold as slaves.

Significance

Leviticus 25:42 declares that the Israelites "are My servants (עֲבָדַי, avadai), whom I brought out of the land of Egypt," and that "they are not to be sold as slaves." Nehemiah 5:1-5 records the post-exilic community's outcry that their own people are enslaving fellow Jews due to debt and famine: "we are subjecting our sons and daughters to slavery." Nehemiah's reform in chapter 5 directly applies the Levitical prohibition against Israelite enslavement, demanding the return of confiscated lands, vineyards, and houses. The crisis demonstrates that the Levitical protections for the poor remained operative standards for the restored community, and their violation constituted a return to the oppression from which God had originally delivered them.

Found via
Treasury of Scripture Knowledge
Reference Type
Echo
Connection Method(s)
Redemptive-Historical Progression — Leviticus 25:42 grounds the ban on enslaving Israelites in the exodus ("My servants, whom I brought out of the land of Egypt"), and Nehemiah applies that redemption-grounded status to a community newly returned from a second bondage; the Sinai statute's exodus rationale is carried forward into post-exilic covenant enforcement.

Have a suggestion, or spotted something to fix?
✦ The Hyperlinked Bible