Later text
Nehemiah 5:7BSB
and after serious thought I rebuked the nobles and officials, saying, "You are exacting usury from your own brothers!" So I called a large assembly against them
Intertextuality Pair
Allusion
Later text
Nehemiah 5:7BSB
and after serious thought I rebuked the nobles and officials, saying, "You are exacting usury from your own brothers!" So I called a large assembly against them
Earlier text
If you lend money to one of My people among you who is poor, you must not act as a creditor to him; you are not to charge him interest. If you take your neighbor's cloak as collateral, return it to him by sunset, because his cloak is the only covering he has for his body. What else will he sleep in? And if he cries out to Me, I will hear, for I am compassionate.
Nehemiah 5:7 records the governor's rebuke: "You are exacting usury (מַשָּׁא, masha) from your own brothers!" — directly invoking the violation of Exodus 22:25, which prohibits acting as a creditor (נֹשֶׁה, noseh) toward poor Israelites. The Hebrew terms share the same root נשׁא/נשׁה, connecting lending-at-interest to a form of burden-bearing or oppression. By calling a "large assembly" to confront the nobles, Nehemiah employs public accountability to enforce what the Sinai covenant mandated: that loans to the poor within Israel be acts of covenantal solidarity, not instruments of economic exploitation.