So their descendants went in and possessed the land; You subdued before them the Canaanites dwelling in the land. You delivered into their hands the kings and peoples of the land, to do with them as they wished. They captured fortified cities and fertile land and took houses full of all goods, wells already dug, vineyards, olive groves, and fruit trees in abundance. So they ate and were filled; they grew fat and delighted in Your great goodness.
But understand that today the LORD your God goes across ahead of you as a consuming fire; He will destroy them and subdue them before you. And you will drive them out and annihilate them swiftly, as the LORD has promised you.
Significance
Deuteronomy 9:3 promises that "the LORD your God goes across ahead of you as a consuming fire (אֵשׁ אֹכְלָה, 'esh 'okhelah); He will destroy them and subdue them before you." Nehemiah 9:24-25 confirms this fulfillment in retrospective prayer: "You subdued before them the inhabitants of the land... They captured fortified cities and a fertile land and took possession of houses full of all good things." Both texts describe God subduing (כנע, kana') the Canaanites before Israel, but Nehemiah's prayer adds the tragic coda: "they ate and were filled and grew fat, and reveled in Your great goodness" before rebelling. The Deuteronomic promise of conquest is confirmed, but the post-exilic prayer confesses that fulfillment of the promise led to the very complacency Moses warned about.
Found via
Treasury of Scripture Knowledge
Reference Type
Allusion
Connection Method(s)
Promise-Fulfillment
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