Later text
So they provoked the LORD to anger with their deeds, and a plague broke out among them. But Phinehas stood and intervened, and the plague was restrained. It was credited to him as righteousness for endless generations to come.
Intertextuality Pair
Allusion
Later text
So they provoked the LORD to anger with their deeds, and a plague broke out among them. But Phinehas stood and intervened, and the plague was restrained. It was credited to him as righteousness for endless generations to come.
Earlier text
“Phinehas son of Eleazar, the son of Aaron the priest, has turned My wrath away from the Israelites; for he was zealous (for My sake) among them, so that I did not consume the Israelites in My zeal.
Numbers 25:11 describes Phinehas turning back God's wrath by acting with divine קִנְאָה (qin'ah, "zeal/jealousy") at Baal-Peor. Psalm 106:29-31 recounts this episode: "They provoked the LORD to anger with their deeds, and a plague broke out among them. But Phinehas stood and intervened, and the plague was restrained. It was credited to him as righteousness." The psalm's phrase "credited as righteousness" (תֵּחָשֶׁב לִצְדָקָה) deliberately echoes Abraham's faith in Genesis 15:6, elevating Phinehas's zealous intervention to the same theological category. The psalm thus interprets Phinehas's physical act as an expression of faith-filled covenant loyalty that secured lasting favor.