Later text
They enraged Him with their high places and provoked His jealousy with their idols. On hearing it, God was furious and rejected Israel completely.
Intertextuality Pair
Echo
Later text
They enraged Him with their high places and provoked His jealousy with their idols. On hearing it, God was furious and rejected Israel completely.
Earlier text
You shall not make for yourself an idol in the form of anything in the heavens above, on the earth below, or in the waters beneath.
Deuteronomy 5:8 prohibits making idols "in the form of anything in the heavens above, on the earth below, or in the waters beneath," and Psalm 78:58 records Israel's violation: "They enraged Him with their high places and provoked His jealousy (יַקְנִיאוּהוּ, yaqni'uhu) with their idols (פְּסִילֵיהֶם, pesileihem)." The psalm uses the exact term for "graven images" (פֶּסֶל, pesel) that the second commandment prohibits and invokes the divine jealousy (קִנְאָה, qin'ah) that Deuteronomy 5:9 warns is the consequence of idolatry. The psalmist presents Israel's history of idol-worship as the direct trigger for God's abandonment of Shiloh (78:60), showing the concrete historical consequences of violating the commandment.