Intertextuality Pair

Psalms 103:7-8 → Exodus 34:6

Quotation

Later text

Psalms 103:7-8BSB

He made known His ways to Moses, His deeds to the people of Israel. The LORD is compassionate and gracious, slow to anger, abounding in loving devotion.

Earlier text

Exodus 34:6BSB

Then the LORD passed in front of Moses and called out: "The LORD, the LORD God, is compassionate and gracious, slow to anger, abounding in loving devotion and faithfulness,

Significance

Psalm 103:8 — "The LORD is compassionate and gracious, slow to anger, abounding in loving devotion" (רַחוּם וְחַנּוּן יְהוָה אֶרֶךְ אַפַּיִם וְרַב־חָסֶד) — is a near-verbatim quotation of the divine self-revelation in Exodus 34:6: "The LORD, the LORD God, is compassionate and gracious, slow to anger, abounding in loving devotion and faithfulness." This creedal formula, first proclaimed by God Himself on Sinai after the golden calf apostasy, became Israel's foundational confession of the divine character, echoed throughout the Psalms, Prophets, and Writings. The psalmist invokes it here as the theological ground for the preceding catalogue of divine benefits — forgiveness, healing, redemption, and crowning with lovingkindness (vv. 3-5). Verse 7 first grounds the formula in that same Sinai theophany — "He made known His ways (דְּרָכָיו, derakhav) to Moses" — so that the confession of verse 8 flows directly from the revelation Moses received.

Found via
Treasury of Scripture Knowledge
Reference Type
Direct Quotation
Connection Method(s)
Longitudinal Theme

▸ The Attribute Formula

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