Intertextuality Pair

Psalms 81:9-10 → Deuteronomy 5:7

Allusion

Later text

Psalms 81:9-10BSB

There must be no strange god among you, nor shall you bow to a foreign god. I am the LORD your God, who brought you up out of Egypt. Open wide your mouth, and I will fill it.

Significance

Psalm 81:9 commands "There must be no strange god among you" — a liturgical adaptation of the first commandment in Deuteronomy 5:7: "You shall have no other gods before Me" (לֹא יִהְיֶה־לְךָ אֱלֹהִים אֲחֵרִים עַל־פָּנָיַ, lo yihyeh-lekha elohim acherim al-panay). The psalm's formulation substitutes "foreign god" (אֵל נֵכָר/אֵל זָר) for "other gods" (אֱלֹהִים אֲחֵרִים) but preserves the exclusive loyalty demand. By setting the first commandment within a festival celebration context (the psalm references trumpet-blowing and appointed feasts, vv. 3-4), the psalmist shows how covenant law was regularly proclaimed in Israel's worship as a call to renewed fidelity.

Found via
Treasury of Scripture Knowledge
Reference Type
Allusion
Connection Method(s)
Redemptive-Historical Progression — the first commandment's demand (Deut 5:7) reappears as festival proclamation in Psalm 81:9 ("There must be no strange god among you"), covenant law re-preached in worship at a later stage of the history of redemption, carrying Sinai's exclusive claim forward to the day the one Lord wins undivided allegiance through His Son.

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