Later text
Isaiah 22:22BSB
I will place on his shoulder the key to the house of David. What he opens no one can shut, and what he shuts no one can open.
Intertextuality Pair
Echo
Later text
Isaiah 22:22BSB
I will place on his shoulder the key to the house of David. What he opens no one can shut, and what he shuts no one can open.
Earlier text
Isaiah 9:6BSB
For unto us a child is born, unto us a son is given, and the government will be upon His shoulders. And He will be called Wonderful Counselor, Mighty God, Everlasting Father, Prince of Peace.
Isaiah 22:22 describes Eliakim receiving "the key to the house of David" (מַפְתֵּחַ בֵּית דָּוִד, mafteach beit David) placed on his shoulder, echoing Isaiah 9:6 where "the government will be upon His shoulders" (הַמִּשְׂרָה עַל־שִׁכְמוֹ, hamisrah al-shikmo). Both passages use the image of authority placed on the shoulder, connecting the Davidic steward's administrative power to the messianic child's sovereign rule. Eliakim's authority to open and shut — with no one able to reverse his decisions — prefigures the absolute governmental authority of the coming Wonderful Counselor, while his role as "father" to Jerusalem's inhabitants (22:21) parallels the messianic title "Everlasting Father" in 9:6. A supporting bridge, not a verbal citation: the shared vocabulary reduces to שְׁכֶם ("shoulder"), and the pair is carried as a Promise-Fulfillment sub-rail beneath the Greek reception of Isaiah 22:22 in Revelation 3:7, where the trajectory's load-bearing warrant sits.