Intertextuality Pair

Isaiah 38:21 → 2 Kings 20:7

Quotation

Later text

Isaiah 38:21BSB

Now Isaiah had said, "Prepare a lump of pressed figs and apply it to the boil, and he will recover."

Earlier text

2 Kings 20:7BSB

Then Isaiah said, "Prepare a poultice of figs." So they brought it and applied it to the boil, and Hezekiah recovered.

Significance

Both Isaiah 38:21 and 2 Kings 20:7 record Isaiah's instruction to apply a poultice of figs (דְּבֶלֶת תְּאֵנִים, develet te'enim) to Hezekiah's boil (שְׁחִין, shechin). The accounts are parallel but placed differently in each narrative: in 2 Kings 20, the fig remedy appears in chronological sequence within the story, while in Isaiah 38, it is appended after Hezekiah's psalm (38:9-20), almost as an afterthought. This placement difference reveals the literary priorities of each author — the Kings account prioritizes historical narrative flow, while Isaiah's account prioritizes the devotional response (the psalm) before returning to the practical details of the cure. Theologically, the fig poultice functions as a convergence of divine promise and natural means: God's word of healing precedes and validates the remedy, so that the cure's efficacy lies not in the figs themselves but in the divine promise accompanying them.

Found via
Treasury of Scripture Knowledge
Reference Type
Direct Quotation
Connection Method(s)
Redemptive-Historical Progression — the same prescription (a lump of pressed figs for the boil) preserved in both canonical placements of one healing: Kings gives it in narrative sequence, Isaiah as a postscript after the psalm; two tellings of a single historical event in which the LORD's promissory word governs the ordinary means, each serving its book's placement of Hezekiah's deliverance within the advancing story of David's house.

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