Intertextuality Pair

Lamentations 5:7 → Jeremiah 14:20

Allusion

Later text

Lamentations 5:7BSB

Our fathers sinned and are no more, but we bear their punishment.

Earlier text

Jeremiah 14:20BSB

We acknowledge our wickedness, O LORD, the guilt of our fathers; indeed, we have sinned against You.

Significance

Both texts confess the sins of the fathers as a present burden. Lamentations 5:7 states "Our fathers sinned and are no more, but we bear their punishment," while Jeremiah 14:20 confesses "We acknowledge our wickedness, O LORD, the guilt of our fathers (עֲוֹן אֲבוֹתֵינוּ, avon avotenu); indeed, we have sinned against You." Both use the language of ancestral עָוֹן (avon, "iniquity/guilt") carried by subsequent generations. However, they function differently: Jeremiah's confession is part of a plea for mercy before judgment falls, while Lamentations speaks from within the judgment itself. The later text confirms that the very disaster Jeremiah sought to avert has now come to pass. Together the two texts also model a two-sided confession -- owning inherited guilt while not disclaiming personal responsibility -- reflecting the corporate solidarity that binds generations within Israel's covenant identity.

Found via
Treasury of Scripture Knowledge
Reference Type
Allusion
Connection Method(s)
Longitudinal Theme

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