Intertextuality Pair

Hosea 2:14-15 → Isaiah 54:6

Echo

Later text

Hosea 2:14-15BSB

"Therefore, behold, I will allure her and lead her to the wilderness, and speak to her tenderly. There I will give back her vineyards and make the Valley of Achor into a gateway of hope. There she will respond as she did in the days of her youth, as in the day she came up out of Egypt.

Earlier text

Isaiah 54:6BSB

For the LORD has called you back, like a wife deserted and wounded in spirit, like the rejected wife of one's youth," says your God.

Significance

Hosea 2:14-15 envisions a restored marriage in which God allures Israel back to the wilderness, promising to "give back her vineyards" and make the "Valley of Achor" into "a gateway of hope." Isaiah 54:6 echoes this restoration theme: the LORD calls back His people "like a wife deserted and wounded in spirit, like the rejected wife of one's youth" (אֵשֶׁת נְעוּרִים, eshet ne'urim, "wife of youth"). Both texts presuppose that the marriage metaphor captures the covenant relationship, and both promise that the separation is temporary. Hosea's emphasis on renewed wilderness courtship (new exodus) complements Isaiah's emphasis on the permanent nature of the restored bond ("with everlasting kindness I will have compassion on you," Isa 54:8), together developing the marriage-and-bride theme across the prophetic canon. Hosea's own wording specifies this initiative with the verb אֲפַתֶּיהָ (afatteha, "I will allure her").

Found via
Treasury of Scripture Knowledge
Reference Type
Echo
Connection Method(s)
Longitudinal Theme

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