How to read this page

An Intertextuality Pair — one connection between two passages, shown as linked verse cards: the Later text and the Earlier text it quotes, alludes to or echoes. The Significance essay explains why the link matters and where it points in Christ.

Reference Type— how explicit the link is: Quotation, Allusion, or Echo
Connection Method(s)— how it carries meaning: e.g. Typology, Promise-Fulfillment, Analogy, Longitudinal Theme
Found via— where the connection was identified, e.g. the Treasury of Scripture Knowledge or an Anchor-Text Network

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Intertextuality Pair

Amos 5:10 → Deuteronomy 16:18-19

Allusion

Later text

Amos 5:10BSB

There are those who hate the one who reproves in the gate and despise him who speaks with integrity.

Earlier text

Deuteronomy 16:18-19BSB

You are to appoint judges and officials for your tribes in every town that the LORD your God is giving you. They are to judge the people with righteous judgment. Do not deny justice or show partiality. Do not accept a bribe, for a bribe blinds the eyes of the wise and twists the words of the righteous.

Significance

Amos 5:10 condemns those who "hate the one who reproves in the gate" (בַּשָּׁעַר, basha'ar), the very judicial setting Deuteronomy 16:18-19 established when it commanded Israel to appoint judges and officers "in all your gates" to administer justice without partiality or bribery. The gate was the designated space for covenant justice in Israel's social order. Amos's indictment reveals that the Deuteronomic institution has been inverted: the gate designed for righteous adjudication has become a place where truth-tellers are despised and the integrity the law demanded is treated with contempt.

Found via: Treasury of Scripture Knowledge
Reference Type: Allusion
Connection Method(s): Longitudinal Theme