The Book of Ruth

Ruth

◀ Judges · 1 Samuel ▶


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At a Glance

רוּת (Rut — "Friend/Companion") — Historical narrative of God's people

ChaptersChiasmsIntertextualityTrajectoriesThemes
471461

Theme: Kinsman-redeemer love and the preservation of the Davidic/Messianic line through a Gentile woman.


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Chiasms7View all →
Intertextuality Pairs14View all →
Trajectory Tables—View all →
Longitudinal Themes1View all →

Major Chiastic Structures

Literary patterns revealing theological emphasis

ChiasmSpanCenter/Turning Point
Ruth 1:1 - 221:1-22Orpah kissed her mother in law; but Ruth clave unto her (14)
Ruth 1:1 - 4:221:1-4:22vv. 2-16-18
Ruth 1:22 - 2:231:22-2:23The LORD recompense thy work, and a full reward be given thee of the LORD God of Israel, under whose wings thou art come to trust (12)
Ruth 3:1 - 133:1-13she went down unto the floor (6)
Ruth 3:14 - 183:14-18she told her all that the man had done to her (16)

Trajectory Tables

Typological studies tracing themes to Christ

#TrajectoryWhat It Traces
041David — The King After God's Own HeartThe shepherd-king sworn an everlasting throne, a promise kept in the Son who is both David's son and David's Lord.
042Davidic Kingdom — Messianic ReignThe throne promised forever to David's house, a promise kept in the King who reigns now and will never fail.
124Promised Land — Inheritance and RestCanaan given as an everlasting possession yet lost, a rest that opens at last in Christ's new creation.
126Rahab and Jericho — Faith Saves GentilesA Canaanite prostitute spared from the ban by faith alone, the first of the outsiders Christ welcomes.
143Seed Promise — Redemption Through OffspringThe offspring promised to crush the serpent's head, narrowed through every covenant until He is born.
174Year of Jubilee — Ultimate RedemptionThe ram's horn that freed slaves and restored land, the year of the LORD's favor Jesus declared fulfilled today.

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