The Second Epistle to Timothy

2 Timothy

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1	2	3	4

At a Glance

Πρὸς Τιμόθεον Βʹ (Pros Timotheon B — "To Timothy II") — Pastoral epistle for church leadership

Chapters	Chiasms	Intertextuality	Trajectories	Themes
4	7	4	6	0

Theme: Endurance—Paul's final charge to guard the gospel and preach the Word.

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Literary patterns revealing theological emphasis

Chiasm	Span	Center/Turning Point
2 Timothy 1:1 - 18	2 1:1-18	grace He granted us in Christ Jesus before the world began (9)
2 Timothy 1:1 - 4:22	2 1:1-4:22	—
2 Timothy 2:1 - 14	2 2:1-14	Lord will give you insight (7)
2 Timothy 2:15 - 26	2 2:15-26	vessels, honorable use, common use (20-21)
2 Timothy 3:17 - 17	2 3:17-17	fully equipped (17)

Typological studies tracing themes to Christ

#	Trajectory	What It Traces
016	Book of Life — God's Record of the Elect	A heavenly register of names, unveiled at last as the Lamb's book written before the world began.
041	David — The King After God's Own Heart	The shepherd-king sworn an everlasting throne, a promise kept in the Son who is both David's son and David's Lord.
063	Gentile Inclusion — Light to the Nations	God's promise that all families of the earth would be blessed, kept in Abraham's singular seed.
093	Last Days Eschatology	The prophets' latter-days horizon, declared already begun in Christ's resurrection, enthronement, and outpoured Spirit.
119	Plagues of Egypt — Judgment on False Gods	Yahweh's judgments executed on the gods of Egypt, accomplished at the cross where Christ disarmed the powers.
129	Rejection Then Exaltation — Pattern of Suffering and Glory	The rejected-then-raised shape running from Joseph to the Servant, deepening until the rejected Stone becomes the cornerstone.