Intertextuality Pair

John 19:24 → Psalms 22:18

Quotation

Later text

John 19:24BSB

So they said to one another, “Let us not tear it. Instead, let us cast lots to see who will get it.” This was to fulfill the Scripture: “They divided My garments among them, and cast lots for My clothing.” So that is what the soldiers did.

Earlier text

Psalms 22:18BSB

They divide my garments among them and cast lots for my clothing.
+ 3 more earlier texts

Earlier text

Psalms 22:15BSB

My strength is dried up like a potsherd, and my tongue sticks to the roof of my mouth. You lay me in the dust of death.

Earlier text

Psalms 22:16BSB

For dogs surround me; a band of evil men encircles me; they have pierced my hands and feet.

Earlier text

Psalms 22:17BSB

I can count all my bones; they stare and gloat over me.
Walk the Square · a single-voice walk of this pair around the Clowney square9:14

Significance

Four Roman soldiers took Jesus' clothes (belt, sandals, head-covering, outer garment), divided into four shares. Outer garment seamless, woven from top to bottom—decide not to tear but cast lots. Evangelist asserts: "happened in order that the Scripture might be fulfilled" (19:24). OT references become more frequent as passion approaches (presumably because Jewish audience particularly skeptical about crucified Messiah; Carson; Witherington). OT reference clearly Psalm 22:18, Davidic passage regarding righteous sufferer. Synoptics quote Jesus reciting at least opening line (perhaps entire psalm) on cross (Matthew 27:46/Mark 15:34).

Found via
Treasury of Scripture Knowledge
Reference Type
Direct Quotation
Connection Method(s)
Promise-Fulfillment + Typology

▸ My God My God Why Hast Thou Forsaken Me

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