Intertextuality Pair

Colossians 1:6 → Genesis 1:28

Allusion

Later text

Colossians 1:6BSB

that has come to you. All over the world this gospel is bearing fruit and growing, just as it has been doing among you since the day you heard it and truly understood the grace of God.

Earlier text

Genesis 1:28BSB

God blessed them and said to them, "Be fruitful and multiply, and fill the earth and subdue it; rule over the fish of the sea and the birds of the air and every creature that crawls upon the earth."
+ 1 more earlier text

Earlier text

Isaiah 11:1BSB

Then a shoot will spring up from the stump of Jesse, and a Branch from his roots will bear fruit.

Significance

At creation God blessed humanity with a commission: "Be fruitful and multiply, and fill the earth and subdue it" (Genesis 1:28), image-bearers spreading God's rule across the world. The LXX renders "be fruitful" with αὐξάνω (G837), grow. When Paul writes, "All over the world this gospel is bearing fruit and growing" (Colossians 1:6), he uses that verb beside καρποφορέω (G2592), and repeats the pair in his prayer: "bearing fruit in every good work, growing in the knowledge of God" (1:10). Paul does not cite Genesis, so the tie is lexical and quiet, but it is real, and the chapter strengthens it: "The Son is the image of the invisible God, the firstborn over all creation" (1:15), and "in Him all things were created" (1:16). The fruitfulness given at the beginning now spreads "all over the world" through the word about the Son, filling the earth with people brought "into the kingdom of His beloved Son" (1:13). Its fruit is joy as well as growth: Paul prays they will be "joyfully giving thanks to the Father" (1:11-12), because the One through whom all things were made is reconciling all things to God (1:20).

Found via
Treasury of Scripture Knowledge
Reference Type
Allusion
Connection Method(s)
Longitudinal Theme + Redemptive-Historical Progression — a genuinely lexical stage of the commission theme, not a designed type: Paul reuses the LXX's Genesis 1:28 growth-verb αὐξάνω (αὐξάνεσθε → αὐξανόμενον) for the gospel's worldwide advance. The last-Adam person-type is real and Pauline (Romans 5:14; 1 Corinthians 15:45) but belongs to TT 005 Adam.

▸ The Adamic Commission

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