Later text
2 Peter 3:13BSB
But in keeping with God’s promise, we are looking forward to a new heaven and a new earth, where righteousness dwells.
Intertextuality Pair
Allusion
Later text
2 Peter 3:13BSB
But in keeping with God’s promise, we are looking forward to a new heaven and a new earth, where righteousness dwells.
Earlier text
Isaiah 66:22BSB
"For just as the new heavens and the new earth, which I will make, will endure before Me," declares the LORD, "so your descendants and your name will endure.
Peter declares "But in keeping with God's promise, we are looking forward to a new heaven and a new earth, where righteousness dwells" (kainous ouranous kai gēn kainēn). This echoes Isaiah 66:22, the second of Isaiah's two "new heavens and... new earth" texts (the first being Isa 65:17, already linked in the vault). While Isaiah 65:17 introduces the concept, Isaiah 66:22 emphasizes the permanence of the new creation — they "will endure before Me" — and connects it to the enduring identity of God's people. Peter follows the Isaianic vision but adds the distinctive qualifier "where righteousness dwells" (en hois dikaiosynē katoikei), specifying that the new creation will be characterized by the permanent dwelling of righteousness. This fulfillment of Isaianic prophecy through Peter demonstrates that the apostolic expectation of cosmic renewal was grounded in OT prophetic hope.