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An Intertextuality Pair — one connection between two passages, shown as linked verse cards: the Later text and the Earlier text it quotes, alludes to or echoes. The Significance essay explains why the link matters and where it points in Christ.

Reference Type— how explicit the link is: Quotation, Allusion, or Echo
Connection Method(s)— how it carries meaning: e.g. Typology, Promise-Fulfillment, Analogy, Longitudinal Theme
Found via— where the connection was identified, e.g. the Treasury of Scripture Knowledge or an Anchor-Text Network

Graph View — tap the constellation icon in the top bar to see this page's connections as a web of light: gold points are passages, and the coloured threads are the connection types. Click any type in the graph's own legend to filter it in or out, and use the expand control for the full-screen night sky.

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Intertextuality Pair

Revelation 1:7 → Zechariah 12:10

Allusion

Later text

Revelation 1:7BSB

Behold, He is coming with the clouds, and every eye will see Him—even those who pierced Him. And all the tribes of the earth will mourn because of Him. So shall it be! Amen.

Earlier text

Zechariah 12:10BSB

Then I will pour out on the house of David and on the people of Jerusalem a spirit of grace and prayer, and they will look on Me, the One they have pierced. They will mourn for Him as one mourns for an only child, and grieve bitterly for Him as one grieves for a firstborn son.

Significance

Zechariah 12:10 prophesies a day when YHWH pours out "a spirit of grace and supplication" on David's house, causing them to "look on me, the one they have pierced" and mourn as for an only son. John combines this with Daniel 7:13 (coming with clouds) to create a composite picture of Christ's return. The striking feature in Zechariah is the first-person divine speech — "they will look on me" — implying that YHWH Himself is the pierced one, a remarkable identification that the NT applies to Christ's crucifixion (John 19:37). John universalizes "all the families of the land" (mishpehot ha'adamah) to "all the tribes of the earth" (pasai hai phylai tēs gēs), extending the mourning beyond Israel to encompass all peoples. This mourning is both penitential and eschatological, combining the themes of recognition, repentance, and the vindication of the pierced Messiah.

Found via: Treasury of Scripture Knowledge
Reference Type: Allusion
Connection Method(s): Promise-Fulfillment + Longitudinal Theme

Text-form: Revelation's ἐξεκέντησαν ("pierced") follows the Hebrew דָּקַר (dāqar), not the LXX's κατωρχήσαντο — the same Masoretic-tracking piercing citation carried by John 19:37.

▸ They Shall Look on Him

Linked Mentions 3

Trajectory Tables 2

Anchor Texts 1

Zechariah 12:10 — They Shall Look on Him Whom They Have Pierced

Revelation 1:7 → Zechariah 12:10

Significance

Related Anchor-Text Networks