Later text
Exodus 16:30BSB
So the people rested on the seventh day.
Intertextuality Pair
Allusion
Later text
Exodus 16:30BSB
So the people rested on the seventh day.
Earlier text
Genesis 2:2BSB
And by the seventh day God had finished the work He had been doing; so on that day He rested from all His work.
Exodus 16:30 describes Israel resting (שָׁבַת, shavat) on the seventh day in the wilderness, and Genesis 2:2 provides the paradigmatic basis: on the seventh day God "rested from all His work" (וַיִּשְׁבֹּת בַּיּוֹם הַשְּׁבִיעִי, vayyishbot bayyom hashevi'i). The shared root שׁ-ב-ת explicitly connects Israel's manna-gathering rhythm to the creation order—the people's cessation from labor on the seventh day imitates the divine pattern established at the world's foundation. This creation-grounded Sabbath appears in the wilderness before Sinai, demonstrating that the Sabbath principle preceded its formal codification in the Decalogue.
▸ Manna