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An Intertextuality Pair — one connection between two passages, shown as linked verse cards: the Later text and the Earlier text it quotes, alludes to or echoes. The Significance essay explains why the link matters and where it points in Christ.

Reference Type— how explicit the link is: Quotation, Allusion, or Echo
Connection Method(s)— how it carries meaning: e.g. Typology, Promise-Fulfillment, Analogy, Longitudinal Theme
Found via— where the connection was identified, e.g. the Treasury of Scripture Knowledge or an Anchor-Text Network

Graph View — tap the constellation icon in the top bar to see this page's connections as a web of light: gold points are passages, and the coloured threads are the connection types. Click any type in the graph's own legend to filter it in or out, and use the expand control for the full-screen night sky.

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Intertextuality Pair

Zechariah 2:1 → Ezekiel 40:3

Allusion

Later text

Zechariah 2:1BSB

Then I lifted up my eyes and saw a man with a measuring line in his hand.

Earlier text

Ezekiel 40:3BSB

So He took me there, and I saw a man whose appearance was like bronze. He was standing in the gateway with a linen cord and a measuring rod in his hand.

Significance

Zechariah 2:1 describes "a man with a measuring line (חֶבֶל מִדָּה, chevel middah) in his hand" who goes to measure Jerusalem, echoing Ezekiel 40:3 where a man with "a measuring rod" (קְנֵה הַמִּדָּה, qeneh hammiddah) appears to measure the eschatological temple. Both visions feature an angelic figure measuring sacred space, using the root מִדָּה (middah, "measurement"). However, Zechariah subverts the measuring motif: while Ezekiel's measuring produces precise, bounded temple dimensions, Zechariah's measuring is interrupted by the announcement that Jerusalem will be "a city without walls" (2:4) because God Himself will be "a wall of fire around it" (2:5). The restored Jerusalem transcends measurable boundaries, exceeding even Ezekiel's grand temple vision in scope.

Found via: Treasury of Scripture Knowledge
Reference Type: Allusion
Connection Method(s): Longitudinal Theme

Linked Mentions 2

Trajectory Tables 2