The Second Book of Samuel

2 Samuel

◀ 1 Samuel · 1 Kings ▶


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At a Glance

שְׁמוּאֵל ב (Shmuel Bet — "Heard by God") — Historical narrative of God's people

ChaptersChiasmsIntertextualityTrajectoriesThemes
242997197

Theme: David's reign and the Davidic covenant—the promise of an eternal throne fulfilled in Christ.


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Chiasms29View all →
Intertextuality Pairs97View all →
Trajectory Tables—View all →
Longitudinal Themes7View all →

Major Chiastic Structures

Literary patterns revealing theological emphasis

ChiasmSpanCenter/Turning Point
2 Samuel 1:19 - 272 1:19-27stronger (23)
2 Samuel 10:1 - 12:312 10:1-12:31—
2 Samuel 11:6 - 152 11:6-15why then didst thou not go down unto thine house (10-11)
2 Samuel 12:15 - 252 12:15-25David said unto his servants, Is the child dead? And they said, He is dead (19-20)
2 Samuel 12:5 - 72 12:5-7—

Trajectory Tables

Typological studies tracing themes to Christ

#TrajectoryWhat It Traces
026Census Ransom — Royal AccountabilityThe half-shekel every counted Israelite paid for his life, fulfilled and surpassed by the precious blood.
041David — The King After God's Own HeartThe shepherd-king sworn an everlasting throne, a promise kept in the Son who is both David's son and David's Lord.
042Davidic Kingdom — Messianic ReignThe throne promised forever to David's house, a promise kept in the King who reigns now and will never fail.
043Davidic Messianic Titles — Faithful Witness, Firstborn, Ruler of KingsFirstborn, highest of the kings of the earth, faithful witness: titles sworn to David's heir and kept in the risen Christ.
048Eden as Temple — Original SanctuaryThe garden where God walked with man, a line of Presence deepening until the whole new creation is His sanctuary.
059Fire from Heaven — Divine Acceptance and JudgmentThe fire that consumed the offering and destroyed the rebel, resting at last on those for whom Christ bore it.
074Holy Places — Access to God's PresenceThe barred and graded way into God's presence, opened wide by the blood of Jesus.
076Image of God — Priestly VocationAdam set in Eden to serve and guard as priest-king, a vocation perfected in Christ the true Image.
093Last Days EschatologyThe prophets' latter-days horizon, declared already begun in Christ's resurrection, enthronement, and outpoured Spirit.
096Levites — Substitutionary ServiceThe tribe taken in place of Israel's firstborn, whose one-for-many substitution is fulfilled in Christ's ransom for many.
109New Jerusalem — Ultimate Temple-CityGod dwelling with man from Eden's garden to Zion, a thread arriving at the city where He is the temple.
124Promised Land — Inheritance and RestCanaan given as an everlasting possession yet lost, a rest that opens at last in Christ's new creation.
126Rahab and Jericho — Faith Saves GentilesA Canaanite prostitute spared from the ban by faith alone, the first of the outsiders Christ welcomes.
129Rejection Then Exaltation — Pattern of Suffering and GloryThe rejected-then-raised shape running from Joseph to the Servant, deepening until the rejected Stone becomes the cornerstone.
143Seed Promise — Redemption Through OffspringThe offspring promised to crush the serpent's head, narrowed through every covenant until He is born.
146Shepherd — Divine Shepherd ChristologyA motif deepening from Yahweh's own care through false shepherds, until Jesus says, I am the good shepherd.
149Solomon's Temple — Glory of God's DwellingThe stone house that glory filled and later abandoned, fulfilled in the body Christ raised in three days.
158Temple Ecclesiology — Church as God's DwellingGod's purpose to dwell with His people, from Eden to the temple of Christ's body and His Spirit-filled church.

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