1 Samuel 11

1 Samuel 11:1

Soon Nahash the Ammonite came up and laid siege to Jabesh-gilead. All the men of Jabesh said to him, “Make a treaty with us, and we will serve you.”

1 Samuel 11:1 · BSB

1 Samuel 11:2

But Nahash the Ammonite replied, “I will make a treaty with you on one condition, that I may put out everyone’s right eye and bring reproach upon all Israel.”

1 Samuel 11:2 · BSB

1 Samuel 11:3

“Hold off for seven days,” replied the elders of Jabesh, “and let us send messengers throughout Israel. If there is no one to save us, we will surrender to you.”

1 Samuel 11:3 · BSB

Give us Heb. Forbear us

1 Samuel 11:4

When the messengers came to Gibeah of Saul and relayed these words in the hearing of the people, they all wept aloud.

1 Samuel 11:4 · BSB

1 Samuel 11:5

Just then Saul was returning from the field, behind his oxen. “What troubles the people?” asked Saul. “Why are they weeping?” And they relayed to him the words of the men from Jabesh.

1 Samuel 11:5 · BSB

1 Samuel 11:6

When Saul heard their words, the Spirit of God rushed upon him, and he burned with great anger.

1 Samuel 11:6 · BSB

1 Samuel 11:7

He took a pair of oxen, cut them into pieces, and sent them by messengers throughout the land of Israel, proclaiming, “This is what will be done to the oxen of anyone who does not march behind Saul and Samuel.” Then the terror of the LORD fell upon the people, and they turned out as one man.

1 Samuel 11:7 · BSB

he took The sending the pieces of the oxen was an act similar to that of the Levite . see note on Judges 19 . 29. An eminent Scotch writer describes the rites , incantations , and imprecations used prior to the fiery cross being circulated , to summon the rough warriors of ancient times to the service of their chief; and he alludes to this ancient custom , which in comparatively modern times , has been practised in Scotland; and proves that a similar punishment of death , or destruction of their houses , for disobeying the summons , was inflicted by the ancient Scandinavians , as recorded by Olaus Magnus , in his History of the Goths. This bears a striking similarity to the ancient custom of the Israelites. With the Highlanders , a goat was slain; with the Israelites , an ox. The exhibition of a cross , stained with the blood of the sacrificed animal , was the summons of the former , while part of the animal , was the mandate of the latter. Disobedience in one nation was punished with the death of themselves or oxen , and burning of their dwellings in the other.

1 Samuel 11:8

And when Saul numbered them at Bezek, there were 300,000 Israelites and 30,000 men of Judah.

1 Samuel 11:8 · BSB

1 Samuel 11:9

So they said to the messengers who had come, “Tell the men of Jabesh-gilead: ‘Deliverance will be yours tomorrow by the time the sun is hot.’” And when the messengers relayed this to the men of Jabesh, they rejoiced.

1 Samuel 11:9 · BSB

1 Samuel 11:10

Then the men of Jabesh said to Nahash, “Tomorrow we will come out, and you can do with us whatever seems good to you.”

1 Samuel 11:10 · BSB

1 Samuel 11:11

The next day Saul organized the troops into three divisions, and during the morning watch they invaded the camp of the Ammonites and slaughtered them, until the hottest part of the day. And the survivors were so scattered that no two of them were left together.

1 Samuel 11:11 · BSB

1 Samuel 11:12

Then the people said to Samuel, “Who said that Saul should not reign over us? Bring those men here so we can kill them!”

1 Samuel 11:12 · BSB

1 Samuel 11:13

But Saul ordered, “No one shall be put to death this day, for today the LORD has worked salvation in Israel.”

1 Samuel 11:13 · BSB

1 Samuel 11:14

Then Samuel said to the people, “Come, let us go to Gilgal and renew the kingship there.”

1 Samuel 11:14 · BSB

1 Samuel 11:15

So all the people went to Gilgal and confirmed Saul as king in the presence of the LORD. There they sacrificed peace offerings before the LORD, and Saul and all the Israelites rejoiced greatly.

1 Samuel 11:15 · BSB