2 Samuel 12

2 Samuel 12:1

Then the LORD sent Nathan to David, and when he arrived, he said, “There were two men in a certain city, one rich and the other poor.

2 Samuel 12:1 · BSB

am 2970 , bc 1034 , An , Ex , Is , 457

2 Samuel 12:2

The rich man had a great number of sheep and cattle,

2 Samuel 12:2 · BSB

2 Samuel 12:3

but the poor man had nothing except one small ewe lamb that he had bought. He raised it, and it grew up with him and his children. It shared his food and drank from his cup; it slept in his arms and was like a daughter to him.

2 Samuel 12:3 · BSB

meat Heb. morsel

2 Samuel 12:4

Now a traveler came to the rich man, who refrained from taking one of his own sheep or cattle to prepare for the traveler who had come to him. Instead, he took the poor man’s lamb and prepared it for his guest.”

2 Samuel 12:4 · BSB

2 Samuel 12:5

David burned with anger against the man and said to Nathan: “As surely as the LORD lives, the man who did this deserves to die!

2 Samuel 12:5 · BSB

2 Samuel 12:6

Because he has done this thing and has shown no pity, he must pay for the lamb four times over.”

2 Samuel 12:6 · BSB

2 Samuel 12:7

Then Nathan said to David, “You are that man! This is what the LORD, the God of Israel, says: ‘I anointed you king over Israel, and I delivered you from the hand of Saul.

2 Samuel 12:7 · BSB

2 Samuel 12:8

I gave your master’s house to you and your master’s wives into your arms. I gave you the house of Israel and Judah, and if that was not enough, I would have given you even more.

2 Samuel 12:8 · BSB

2 Samuel 12:9

Why then have you despised the command of the LORD by doing evil in His sight? You put Uriah the Hittite to the sword and took his wife as your own, for you have slain him with the sword of the Ammonites.

2 Samuel 12:9 · BSB

2 Samuel 12:10

Now, therefore, the sword will never depart from your house, because you have despised Me and have taken the wife of Uriah the Hittite to be your own.’

2 Samuel 12:10 · BSB

2 Samuel 12:11

This is what the LORD says: ‘I will raise up adversity against you from your own house. Before your very eyes I will take your wives and give them to another, and he will lie with them in broad daylight.

2 Samuel 12:11 · BSB

2 Samuel 12:12

You have acted in secret, but I will do this thing in broad daylight before all Israel.’”

2 Samuel 12:12 · BSB

2 Samuel 12:13

Then David said to Nathan, “I have sinned against the LORD.” “The LORD has taken away your sin,” Nathan replied. “You will not die.

2 Samuel 12:13 · BSB

2 Samuel 12:14

Nevertheless, because by this deed you have shown utter contempt for the word of the LORD, the son born to you will surely die.”

2 Samuel 12:14 · BSB

2 Samuel 12:15

After Nathan had gone home, the LORD struck the child that Uriah’s wife had borne to David, and he became ill.

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2 Samuel 12:16

David pleaded with God for the boy. He fasted and went into his house and spent the night lying in sackcloth on the ground.

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2 Samuel 12:17

The elders of his household stood beside him to help him up from the ground, but he was unwilling and would not eat anything with them.

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2 Samuel 12:18

On the seventh day the child died. But David’s servants were afraid to tell him that the child was dead, for they said, “Look, while the child was alive, we spoke to him, and he would not listen to us. So how can we tell him the child is dead? He may even harm himself.”

2 Samuel 12:18 · BSB

2 Samuel 12:19

When David saw that his servants were whispering to one another, he perceived that the child was dead. So he asked his servants, “Is the child dead?” “He is dead,” they replied.

2 Samuel 12:19 · BSB

2 Samuel 12:20

Then David got up from the ground, washed and anointed himself, changed his clothes, and went into the house of the LORD and worshiped. Then he went to his own house, and at his request they set food before him, and he ate.

2 Samuel 12:20 · BSB

2 Samuel 12:21

“What is this you have done?” his servants asked. “While the child was alive, you fasted and wept, but when he died, you got up and ate.”

2 Samuel 12:21 · BSB

2 Samuel 12:22

David answered, “While the child was alive, I fasted and wept, for I said, ‘Who knows? The LORD may be gracious to me and let him live.’

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2 Samuel 12:23

But now that he is dead, why should I fast? Can I bring him back again? I will go to him, but he will not return to me.”

2 Samuel 12:23 · BSB

2 Samuel 12:24

Then David comforted his wife Bathsheba, and he went to her and lay with her. So she gave birth to a son, and they named him Solomon. Now the LORD loved the child

2 Samuel 12:24 · BSB

am 2971 , bc 1033 , An , Ex , Is , 458

2 Samuel 12:25

and sent word through Nathan the prophet to name him Jedidiah because the LORD loved him.

2 Samuel 12:25 · BSB

2 Samuel 12:26

Meanwhile, Joab fought against Rabbah of the Ammonites and captured the royal fortress.

2 Samuel 12:26 · BSB

Rabbah Rabbah , or Rabbath-Ammon , also called Philadelphia , from Ptolemy Philadelphus , king of Egypt , was situated east of Jordan , and , according to Eusebius , ten miles east from Jazer. It is sometimes mentioned as belonging to Arabia , sometimes to Coelo-Syria; and was one of the cities of the Decapolis east of Jordan. Josephus extends the region of Perea as far as Philadelphia. It is now , says Burckhardt , called Amman , distant about 19 miles to the se by e of Szalt , and lies along the banks of a river called Moiet Amman , which has its source in a pond , at a few hundred paces from the south-western end of the town , and empties itself in the Zerka , or Jabbok , about four hours to the northward. This river runs in a valley bordered on both sides by barren hills of flint , which advance on the south side close to the edge of the stream. The edifices which still remain , though in a decaying state , from being built of a calcareous stone of moderate hardness , sufficiently attest the former greatness and splendour of this metropolis of the children of Ammon.

2 Samuel 12:27

Then Joab sent messengers to David to say, "I have fought against Rabbah and have captured the water supply of the city.

2 Samuel 12:27 · BSB

the city of waters Probably that part of the city situated near the pond , from which the rest received their water.

2 Samuel 12:28

Now, therefore, assemble the rest of the troops, lay siege to the city, and capture it. Otherwise I will capture the city, and it will be named after me."

2 Samuel 12:28 · BSB

2 Samuel 12:29

So David assembled all the troops and went to Rabbah; and he fought against it and captured it.

2 Samuel 12:29 · BSB

2 Samuel 12:30

Then he took the crown from the head of their king. It weighed a talent of gold and was set with precious stones, and it was placed on David's head. And David took a great amount of plunder from the city.

2 Samuel 12:30 · BSB

the weight If this talent was only seven pounds , as Whiston says , David might have carried it on his head with little difficulty; but this weight , according to common computation , would amount to nearly 114 pounds! Some , therefore , think , that mishkelah should be taken for its value , not weight; which renders it perfectly plain , as the worth of the crown will be about 5 ,074 , 15s , 7d sterling. The ancients mention several such large crowns , made more for sight than use. Atheneus describes a crown of gold that was 24 feet in circumference; and mentions others that were two , some four , and others five feet deep. Pliny takes notice of some that were no less than eight pounds weight. Besides the crown usually worn , it was customary for kings , in some nations , to have such large ones as described , either hung or supported over the throne , where they sat at their coronation or other solemn occasions.

in great abundance Heb. very great

2 Samuel 12:31

David brought out the people who were there and put them to work with saws, iron picks, and axes, and he made them work at the brick kilns. He did the same to all the Ammonite cities. Then David and all his troops returned to Jerusalem.

2 Samuel 12:31 · BSB