2 Samuel 2

2 Samuel 2:1

Some time later, David inquired of the LORD, “Should I go up to one of the towns of Judah?” “Go up,” the LORD answered. Then David asked, “Where should I go?” “To Hebron,” replied the LORD.

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2 Samuel 2:2

So David went there with his two wives, Ahinoam of Jezreel and Abigail the widow of Nabal of Carmel.

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2 Samuel 2:3

David also took the men who were with him, each with his household, and they settled in the towns near Hebron.

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2 Samuel 2:4

Then the men of Judah came to Hebron, and there they anointed David king over the house of Judah. And they told David, “It was the men of Jabesh-gilead who buried Saul.”

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2 Samuel 2:5

So David sent messengers to the men of Jabesh-gilead to tell them, “The LORD bless you, because you showed this kindness to Saul your lord when you buried him.

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David This was a generous and noble act , highly indicative of the grandeur of David's mind. He respected Saul , though he had been greatly injured by him , as the anointed king of Israel , and once his legitimate sovereign; and he loved Jonathan as his most intimate friend.

2 Samuel 2:6

Now may the LORD show you loving devotion and faithfulness, and I will also show you the same favor because you have done this.

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2 Samuel 2:7

Now then, be strong and courageous, for though Saul your lord is dead, the house of Judah has anointed me as their king.”

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valiant Heb. the sons of valour

2 Samuel 2:8

Meanwhile, Abner son of Ner, the commander of Saul’s army, took Saul’s son Ish-bosheth, moved him to Mahanaim,

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Saul's host Heb. the host which was Saul's

2 Samuel 2:9

and made him king over Gilead, Asher, Jezreel, Ephraim, and Benjamin—over all Israel.

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2 Samuel 2:10

Saul’s son Ish-bosheth was forty years old when he began to reign over Israel, and he reigned for two years. The house of Judah, however, followed David.

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2 Samuel 2:11

And the length of time that David was king in Hebron over the house of Judah was seven years and six months.

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2 Samuel 2:12

One day Abner son of Ner and the servants of Ish-bosheth son of Saul marched out from Mahanaim to Gibeon.

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am 2951 , bc 1053 , An , Ex , Is , 438

2 Samuel 2:13

So Joab son of Zeruiah, along with the servants of David, marched out and met them by the pool of Gibeon. And the two camps took up positions on opposite sides of the pool.

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together Heb. them together

2 Samuel 2:14

Then Abner said to Joab, “Let us have the young men get up and compete before us.” “Let them get up,” Joab replied.

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2 Samuel 2:16

Then each man grabbed his opponent by the head and thrust his sword into his opponent’s side, and they all fell together. So this place, which is in Gibeon, is called Helkath-hazzurim.

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by the head Probably by the beard or hair of the head. Plutarch , in his Apophthegms , informs us , that all things being ready for a battle , Alexander's captains asked him whether he had anything else to command them. "Nothing ," said he , "but that the Macedonians shave their beards." Parmenio wondering what he meant , "Dost thou not know ," said he , "that in fight , there is no better hold than the beard?"

2 Samuel 2:17

The battle that day was intense, and Abner and the men of Israel were defeated by the servants of David.

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2 Samuel 2:18

The three sons of Zeruiah were there: Joab, Abishai, and Asahel. Now Asahel was fleet of foot like a wild gazelle,

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foot Heb. his feet

2 Samuel 2:19

and he chased Abner, not turning to the right or to the left in his pursuit.

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following Abner Heb. after Abner

2 Samuel 2:21

So Abner told him, “Turn to your right or to your left, seize one of the young men, and take his equipment for yourself.” But Asahel would not stop chasing him.

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and take thee It seems that Asahel wished to get the armour of Abner as a trophy.

2 Samuel 2:22

Once again, Abner warned Asahel, “Stop chasing me. Why should I strike you to the ground? How could I show my face to your brother Joab?”

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2 Samuel 2:23

But Asahel refused to turn away; so Abner thrust the butt of his spear into his stomach, and it came out his back, and he fell dead on the spot. And every man paused when he came to the place where Asahel had fallen and died.

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2 Samuel 2:24

But Joab and Abishai pursued Abner. By sunset, they had gone as far as the hill of Ammah opposite Giah on the way to the wilderness of Gibeon.

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2 Samuel 2:26

Then Abner called out to Joab: “Must the sword devour forever? Do you not realize that this will only end in bitterness? How long before you tell the troops to stop pursuing their brothers?”

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2 Samuel 2:27

“As surely as God lives,” Joab replied, “if you had not spoken up, the troops would have continued pursuing their brothers until morning.”

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in the morning Heb. from the morning

gone up or , gone away

2 Samuel 2:28

So Joab blew the ram’s horn, and all the troops stopped; they no longer pursued Israel or continued to fight.

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2 Samuel 2:29

And all that night Abner and his men marched through the Arabah. They crossed the Jordan, marched all morning, and arrived at Mahanaim.

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2 Samuel 2:31

but they had struck down 360 Benjamites who were with Abner.

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2 Samuel 2:32

Later, they took Asahel and buried him in his father’s tomb in Bethlehem. Then Joab and his men marched all night and reached Hebron at daybreak.

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