Later text
Then Jesus came to them and said, “All authority in heaven and on earth has been given to Me.
Intertextuality Pair
Allusion
Later text
Then Jesus came to them and said, “All authority in heaven and on earth has been given to Me.
Earlier text
Daniel 7:14BSB
And He was given dominion, glory, and kingship, that the people of every nation and language should serve Him. His dominion is an everlasting dominion that will not pass away, and His kingdom is one that will never be destroyed.
Earlier text
Daniel 7:27BSB
Then the sovereignty, dominion, and greatness of the kingdoms under all of heaven will be given to the people, the saints of the Most High. His kingdom will be an everlasting kingdom, and all rulers will serve and obey Him.’
The Great Commission opens with Jesus's declaration: "All authority (exousia) in heaven and on earth has been given to Me." This claim directly echoes the throne scene of Daniel 7:14, where the One like the Son of Man is brought before the Ancient of Days and given "dominion, glory, and kingship, that the people of every nation and language should serve Him." The parallels are structural: in both texts a divine investiture follows a crisis, universal authority is conferred, and the commission to extend that authority over all nations follows. Matthew's placement of this declaration in the resurrection context indicates that the exaltation of the risen Christ — his ascent to the right hand of the Father — is the fulfillment of Daniel's vision. The Son of Man has now received the dominion Daniel prophesied, and the Great Commission flows directly from that: the disciples are sent because their Lord has been given authority over every nation and every corner of creation.
▸ The Son of Man Receiving Dominion