Intertextuality Pair

Luke 20:17 → Daniel 2:34

Allusion

Later text

Luke 20:17BSB

But Jesus looked directly at them and said, “Then what is the meaning of that which is written: ‘The stone the builders rejected has become the cornerstone’?
Walk the Square · a single-voice walk of this pair around the Clowney square13:49

Significance

After citing Psalm 118:22 (the stone the builders rejected has become the cornerstone), Jesus immediately adds: "Everyone who falls on this stone will be broken to pieces, but he on whom it falls will be crushed" (Luke 20:18). The "falling and crushing" imagery extends beyond Psalm 118 to Daniel 2:34-35, 44-45, where the stone (ʾeben) cut without human hands strikes the statue and grinds it to powder, then grows into a mountain filling the whole earth. Daniel's stone represents the kingdom of God that will shatter and replace all human empires. Jesus fuses the two stone images — Psalm 118's cornerstone and Daniel's crushing stone — to present himself as the one whose rejection leads to ultimate vindication and judgment. The compressed citation demonstrates his awareness that the Stone imagery in Scripture is composite, gathering together themes of rejection (Ps 118), construction (Isaiah 28:16), and eschatological judgment (Daniel 2). The verbal anchor is Luke 20:18 λικμήσει ↔ LXX Daniel 2:44 λικμήσει (citation-grade, 5 verses); v.17 ↔ v.34 share only λίθος.

Found via
Treasury of Scripture Knowledge
Reference Type
Allusion
Connection Method(s)
Promise-Fulfillment + NT References (vision-prophecy fulfilled — not Typology: the Daniel figure is prophetic vision-imagery, which fails the Historicity characteristic of a valid type; per TT 090's anti-default ruling)

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