1 Samuel 29
Hebrew · Old Testament
The Hebrew Old Testament, word by word — the language of the Law and the Prophets. Each word opens its Lexicon entry by Strong’s number.
1 Samuel 29 - 1
פְּלִשְׁתִּיPᵉlishtîyNow the PhilistinesH6430אֵתʼêthsign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusativeH853כֹּלkôlbrought allH3605מַחֲנֶהmachănehtheir forcesH4264קָבַץqâbatstogetherH6908אֲפֵקʼĂphêqat Aphek ,H663יִשְׂרָאֵלYisrâʼêlwhile IsraelH3478חָנָהchânâhcampedH2583עַיִןʻayinby the springH5869אֲשֶׁרʼăsher(relative participle)H834יִזְרְעֵאלYizrᵉʻêʼlin Jezreel.H3157
1 Samuel 29 - 2
פְּלִשְׁתִּיPᵉlishtîyAs the PhilistineH6430סֶרֶןçerenleadersH5633עָבַרʻâbarmarched outH5674מֵאָהmêʼâhtheir units of hundredsH3967אֶלֶףʼelephand thousands ,H505דָּוִדDâvidDavidH1732אֱנוֹשׁʼĕnôwshand his menH582עָבַרʻâbarmarchedH5674אַחֲרוֹןʼachărôwnbehind themH314עִםʻimwithH5973אֲכִישׁʼĂkîyshAchish.H397
1 Samuel 29 - 3
שַׂרsarThen the commandersH8269פְּלִשְׁתִּיPᵉlishtîyof the PhilistinesH6430אָמַרʼâmarasked ,H559מָהmâh“ What (about)H4100אֵלֶּהʼêl-lehtheseH428עִבְרִיʻIbrîyHebrews - ? ”H5680אֲכִישׁʼĂkîyshAchishH397אֵלʼêl...H413אָמַרʼâmarrepliedH559פְּלִשְׁתִּיPᵉlishtîyan inhabitant of PhilistiaH6430שַׂרsar- ,H8269זֶהzeh“ Is thisH2088לֹאlôʼnotH3808דָּוִדDâvidDavid ,H1732עֶבֶדʻebedthe servantH5650מֶלֶךְmelekof KingH4428שָׁאוּלShâʼûwlSaulH7586יִשְׂרָאֵלYisrâʼêlof Israel ?H3478אֲשֶׁרʼăsherHeH834הָיָהhâyâhhas beenH1961אֵתʼêthwith meH854זֶהzehall theseH2088יוֹםyôwmdays ,H3117אוֹʼôwevenH176זֶהzehthis, this one, here, which, this...that, the one...the other, another, suchH2088שָׁנֶהshânehyears ,H8141לֹאlôʼand fromH3808יוֹםyôwmthe dayH3117נָפַלnâphalhe defectedH5307עַדʻaduntil todayH5704יוֹםyôwm...H3117זֶהzeh...H2088מָצָאmâtsâʼI have foundH4672מְאוּמָהmᵉʼûwmâhno faultH3972
1 Samuel 29 - 4
שַׂרsarBut the commandersH8269פְּלִשְׁתִּיPᵉlishtîyof the PhilistinesH6430קָצַףqâtsaphwere angryH7107עַלʻalwith AchishH5921אָמַרʼâmarand toldH559שַׂרsarprince, ruler, leader, chief, chieftain, official, captainH8269פְּלִשְׁתִּיPᵉlishtîy- ,H6430אִישׁʼîysh“ Send that manH376שׁוּבshûwbbackH7725אֵתʼêthsign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusativeH853שׁוּבshûwband let him returnH7725אֵלʼêltoH413מָקוֹםmâqôwmthe placeH4725אֲשֶׁרʼăsher(relative participle)H834פָּקַדpâqadyou assignedH6485שָׁםshâmhim.H8033לֹאlôʼHe must notH3808יָרַדyâradgo downH3381עִםʻimwith usH5973מִלְחָמָהmilchâmâhinto battleH4421לֹאlôʼonlyH3808הָיָהhâyâhto becomeH1961שָׂטָןsâṭânadversaryH7854מִלְחָמָהmilchâmâhduring the war.H4421מָהmâhWhat better wayH4100רָצָהrâtsâhfor him to regain the favorH7521זֶהzeh...H2088אֵלʼêl...H413אָדוֹןʼâdôwnof his masterH113לֹאlôʼthanH3808רֹאשׁrôʼshwith the headsH7218אֱנוֹשׁʼĕnôwshof our menH582הֵםhêm... ?H1992
1 Samuel 29 - 5
זֶהzehIs thisH2088לֹאlôʼnotH3808דָּוִדDâvidthe DavidH1732אֲשֶׁרʼăsherabout whomH834עָנָהʻânâhthey singH6030מְחֹלָהmᵉchôlâhin their dancesH4246אָמַרʼâmar... :H559שָׁאוּלShâʼûwl‘ SaulH7586נָכָהnâkâhhas slainH5221אֶלֶףʼeleph(his) thousands ,H505דָּוִדDâvidand DavidH1732רְבָבָהrᵉbâbâhhis tens of thousands ’ ?”H7233
1 Samuel 29 - 6
אֲכִישׁʼĂkîyshSo AchishH397קָרָאqârâʼsummonedH7121אֵלʼêlto, toward, unto (of motion)H413דָּוִדDâvidDavidH1732אָמַרʼâmarand told him ,H559אֵלʼêl...H413יְהֹוָהYᵉhôvâh“ As surely as the LORDH3068כִּיkîy...H3588חַיchaylives ,H2416אַתָּהʼattâhyouH859יָשָׁרyâshârhave been uprightH3477עַיִןʻayinin my sight ,H5869טוֹבṭôwband it seems rightH2896יָצָאyâtsâʼthat you should march in and outH3318בּוֹאbôwʼ...H935אֵתʼêthwith meH854מַחֲנֶהmachănehin the army ,H4264כִּיkîybecauseH3588מָצָאmâtsâʼI have foundH4672לֹאlôʼnoH3808רַעraʻfaultH7451יוֹםyôwmfrom the dayH3117בּוֹאbôwʼyou cameH935אֵלʼêlto meH413עַדʻaduntilH5704זֶהzehthisH2088יוֹםyôwmday.H3117אַתָּהʼattâhBut youH859לֹאlôʼhave noH3808טוֹבṭôwbfavorH2896עַיִןʻayinin the sightH5869סֶרֶןçerenof the leaders.H5633
1 Samuel 29 - 7
שׁוּבshûwbTherefore turn backH7725עַתָּהʻattâhnowH6258הָלַךְhâlakand goH1980שָׁלוֹםshâlôwmin peace ,H7965לֹאlôʼso that you will notH3808עָשָׂהʻâsâhdo anythingH6213עַיִןʻayinto displeaseH5869רַעraʻ...H7451סֶרֶןçerenthe leadersH5633פְּלִשְׁתִּיPᵉlishtîyof the Philistines.”H6430
1 Samuel 29 - 8
כִּיkîy“ ButH3588מָהmâhwhatH4100עָשָׂהʻâsâhhave I done ?”H6213דָּוִדDâvidDavidH1732אָמַרʼâmarrepliedH559אֵלʼêlto, toward, unto (of motion)H413אֲכִישׁʼĂkîysh-.H397מָהmâh“ WhatH4100מָצָאmâtsâʼhave you foundH4672עֶבֶדʻebedagainst your servant ,H5650יוֹםyôwmfrom the dayH3117אֲשֶׁרʼăsher(relative participle)H834הָיָהhâyâhI cameH1961פָּנִיםpânîymto youH6440עַדʻaduntil today ,H5704יוֹםyôwm...H3117זֶהzeh...H2088כִּיkîytoH3588לֹאlôʼkeep me fromH3808בּוֹאbôwʼgoing alongH935לָחַםlâchamto fightH3898אֹיֵבʼôyêbagainst the enemiesH341אָדוֹןʼâdôwnof my lordH113מֶלֶךְmelekthe king ?”H4428
1 Samuel 29 - 9
אֲכִישׁʼĂkîyshAchishH397עָנָהʻânâhrepliedH6030אָמַרʼâmar...H559אֵלʼêl...H413דָּוִדDâvid- ,H1732יָדַעyâdaʻ“ I knowH3045כִּיkîythatH3588אַתָּהʼattâhyou (are)H859טוֹבṭôwbas pleasingH2896עַיִןʻayinin my sightH5869מֲלְאָךְmălʼâkas an angelH4397אֱלֹהִיםʼĕlôhîymof God.H430אַךְʼakButH389שַׂרsarthe commandersH8269פְּלִשְׁתִּיPᵉlishtîyof the PhilistinesH6430אָמַרʼâmarhave said ,H559לֹאlôʼ‘ He must notH3808עָלָהʻâlâhgoH5927מִלְחָמָהmilchâmâhinto battleH4421עִםʻimwith us.’H5973
1 Samuel 29 - 10
עַתָּהʻattâhNow then ,H6258שָׁכַםshâkamget up earlyH7925בֹּקֶרbôqerin the morning ,H1242אָדוֹןʼâdôwnalong with your master’sH113עֶבֶדʻebedservantsH5650אֲשֶׁרʼăsherwhoH834בּוֹאbôwʼcameH935אֵתʼêthwith you ,H854הָלַךְhâlakand goH1980שָׁכַםshâkamas soon asH7925בֹּקֶרbôqer...H1242אוֹרʼôwrit is lightH215
1 Samuel 29 - 11
דָּוִדDâvidSo DavidH1732הוּאhûwʼ...H1931אֱנוֹשׁʼĕnôwshand his menH582הָלַךְhâlak...H1980שָׁכַםshâkamgot up earlyH7925בֹּקֶרbôqerin the morningH1242שׁוּבshûwbto returnH7725אֵלʼêltoH413אֶרֶץʼeretsthe landH776פְּלִשְׁתִּיPᵉlishtîyof the Philistines.H6430פְּלִשְׁתִּיPᵉlishtîyAnd the PhilistinesH6430עָלָהʻâlâhwent upH5927יִזְרְעֵאלYizrᵉʻêʼlto Jezreel.H3157
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Chiasms
Shaped 1 Samuel 28:1–29:2