The Gospel According to Luke

Luke

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At a Glance

Κατὰ Λουκᾶν (Kata Loukan — "According to Luke") — Gospel account of Jesus Christ

ChaptersChiasmsIntertextualityTrajectoriesThemes
2492115584

Theme: Jesus as Savior—the Son of Man seeking and saving the lost, especially outcasts.


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Intertextuality Pairs115View all →
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Major Chiastic Structures

Literary patterns revealing theological emphasis

ChiasmSpanCenter/Turning Point
Luke 01:01 - 2501:01-25children of Israel shall he turn to the Lord their God (15-17)
Luke 01:39 - 5601:39-56babe leaped, filled with the Holy Ghost, Blessed (41-46)
Luke 01:46 - 5501:46-55mighty from their thrones (52)
Luke 01:57 - 6601:57-66called by this name (61)
Luke 01:68 - 7901:68-79the mercy promised to our fathers, and to remember, The oath (72)

Trajectory Tables

Typological studies tracing themes to Christ

#TrajectoryWhat It Traces
001Aaron — The Great High PriestIsrael's high priest offering daily for his own sins, answered by the priest who offered Himself once.
002Abel — First MartyrRighteous blood crying from the ground for vengeance, out-spoken by blood that speaks mercy.
003Abraham — Father of FaithThe covenant sworn to a wandering father, kept in the single offspring who blesses the nations.
006Altar of Incense — Christ's IntercessionFragrant incense burning before the veil, fulfilled in the Son who always lives to intercede.
007Anointing Oil — Holy SpiritOil poured on priests and kings, escalated into the Spirit poured out on all flesh.
016Book of Life — God's Record of the ElectA heavenly register of names, unveiled at last as the Lamb's book written before the world began.
027Ceremonial Uncleanness — Spiritual DefilementWashings that never reached the conscience, ended by the One who declares all foods clean and cleanses the heart.
030Circumcision — Circumcision of the HeartGod's own promise to circumcise the heart, kept by the Spirit in the circumcision performed by Christ.
033Conquest of Canaan — Victory in ChristThe LORD's war that gave Israel the land, fulfilled and surpassed at the cross where the powers were disarmed.
034Consecration of Priests — Set Apart for ServiceSeven days of washing, robing, anointing, and blood, fulfilled in the Priest who consecrated Himself for us.
035Covenant Meals — Fellowship with GodElders eating and drinking before God on Sinai, a table deepening to the Supper and the Marriage Feast of the Lamb.
036Covenant Succession — Inheritance and ElectionIsaac over Ishmael, Jacob over Esau, a line of sovereign grace narrowing to the one chosen Son.
038Crossing the Jordan — Entering God's RestIsrael walking dry-shod into the land, fulfilled in the true Joshua who leads His people into the rest that remains.
039Crossing the Red Sea — Baptism into ChristPassage through the waters of judgment onto dry ground, fulfilled and surpassed in baptism into Christ's death and life.
041David — The King After God's Own HeartThe shepherd-king sworn an everlasting throne, a promise kept in the Son who is both David's son and David's Lord.
042Davidic Kingdom — Messianic ReignThe throne promised forever to David's house, a promise kept in the King who reigns now and will never fail.
048Eden as Temple — Original SanctuaryThe garden where God walked with man, a line of Presence deepening until the whole new creation is His sanctuary.
050Elijah — Prophet of Fire and RestorationThe prophet of fire promised before the Day of the LORD, come in John to prepare the way of Christ.
051Elisha — Double Portion of SpiritThe Spirit's measure widening from Elijah's mantle to Joel's outpouring, until Christ receives Him without limit and pours Him out.
059Fire from Heaven — Divine Acceptance and JudgmentThe fire that consumed the offering and destroyed the rebel, resting at last on those for whom Christ bore it.
062Garden Commission — Extending Sacred SpaceAdam's mandate to fill the earth with God's presence, carried across the canon to Christ's Great Commission.
063Gentile Inclusion — Light to the NationsGod's promise that all families of the earth would be blessed, kept in Abraham's singular seed.
072High Priest Seated at the Right Hand — Christ's Royal-Priestly SessionPriests who stood daily and never sat, answered by the Priest-King who sat down, His work finished.
074Holy Places — Access to God's PresenceThe barred and graded way into God's presence, opened wide by the blood of Jesus.
077Isaac — Child of PromiseThe son given by promise and bound on Moriah, pointing to the Son the Father did not spare.
083Jonah — Death, Resurrection, and Mission to GentilesThree days in the fish and a reluctant word to Nineveh, the one sign Jesus claimed for Himself.
084Joseph — The Suffering SaviorSold by his brothers and raised up to save them, the providence God means for good supremely at the cross.
108New Exodus — Second Exodus PatternEgypt's deliverance retold by the prophets as a greater one still coming, accomplished in Christ's exodus at Jerusalem.
118Pillar of Cloud and Fire — Divine Guidance and ProtectionThe cloud that led and shielded Israel, which Paul calls a baptism into Moses fulfilled in baptism into Christ.
123Priestly Teaching — Torah InstructionThe priests charged to teach God's law, a line arriving at the Teacher who writes it on hearts.
131Return from Exile — Restoration and HopeIsrael brought home from Babylon yet still confessing slavery, a homecoming completed when Christ ends the exile Himself.
158Temple Ecclesiology — Church as God's DwellingGod's purpose to dwell with His people, from Eden to the temple of Christ's body and His Spirit-filled church.
174Year of Jubilee — Ultimate RedemptionThe ram's horn that freed slaves and restored land, the year of the LORD's favor Jesus declared fulfilled today.

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