The Gospel According to John

John

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At a Glance

Κατὰ Ἰωάννην (Kata Ioannen — "According to John") — Gospel account of Jesus Christ

ChaptersChiasmsIntertextualityTrajectoriesThemes
2180109827

Theme: Jesus as God—the Word made flesh, performing signs that you may believe.


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Intertextuality Pairs109View all →
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Longitudinal Themes7View all →

Major Chiastic Structures

Literary patterns revealing theological emphasis

ChiasmSpanCenter/Turning Point
John 01:1 - 1801:1-18received him, sons of God, of God (12)
John 01:1 - 201:1-2—
John 01:19 - 3201:19-32the voice of one crying in the wilderness, Make straight the way of the Lord (23)
John 01:32 - 5101:32-51Cephas (42)
John 01:46 - 5101:46-51under the fig tree (48)

Trajectory Tables

Typological studies tracing themes to Christ

#TrajectoryWhat It Traces
001Aaron — The Great High PriestIsrael's high priest offering daily for his own sins, answered by the priest who offered Himself once.
002Abel — First MartyrRighteous blood crying from the ground for vengeance, out-spoken by blood that speaks mercy.
003Abraham — Father of FaithThe covenant sworn to a wandering father, kept in the single offspring who blesses the nations.
005Adam — The First and Last AdamThe head of the old humanity, answered by the Last Adam.
009Ark of the Covenant — God's Throne of MercyThe blood-sprinkled mercy seat where justice and mercy met, fulfilled in Christ set forth as propitiation.
016Book of Life — God's Record of the ElectA heavenly register of names, unveiled at last as the Lamb's book written before the world began.
021Bronze Serpent — Lifted Up for HealingLifted up in the wilderness so the dying might look and live.
023Burnt Offering — Christ's Total ConsecrationThe whole animal wholly consumed and ascending, fulfilled in Christ offered up entire and accepted.
025Camp of Israel — Sacred GeographyIsrael encamped in holy rings around God's tent, a boundary Christ dissolves to bring the far near.
026Census Ransom — Royal AccountabilityThe half-shekel every counted Israelite paid for his life, fulfilled and surpassed by the precious blood.
028Cherubim — Glorified HumanityThe winged guardians barring Eden's gate, a line deepening until the redeemed themselves stand and serve before God's face.
029Church as Israel — New Covenant PeopleThe promises of offspring and blessing to Abraham, kept in Christ the true Israel and His multiethnic people.
031Cities of Refuge — Safety in ChristSix towns sheltering the manslayer until the high priest died, fulfilled in the High Priest whose death frees forever.
034Consecration of Priests — Set Apart for ServiceSeven days of washing, robing, anointing, and blood, fulfilled in the Priest who consecrated Himself for us.
035Covenant Meals — Fellowship with GodElders eating and drinking before God on Sinai, a table deepening to the Supper and the Marriage Feast of the Lamb.
036Covenant Succession — Inheritance and ElectionIsaac over Ishmael, Jacob over Esau, a line of sovereign grace narrowing to the one chosen Son.
041David — The King After God's Own HeartThe shepherd-king sworn an everlasting throne, a promise kept in the Son who is both David's son and David's Lord.
042Davidic Kingdom — Messianic ReignThe throne promised forever to David's house, a promise kept in the King who reigns now and will never fail.
044Day of Atonement — Christ's Atoning SacrificeThe one day blood entered the Most Holy Place, fulfilled forever.
046Divine Identity — Deity of ChristYahweh's promise to come in person to save, kept when the One they pierced proves to be God incarnate.
048Eden as Temple — Original SanctuaryThe garden where God walked with man, a line of Presence deepening until the whole new creation is His sanctuary.
050Elijah — Prophet of Fire and RestorationThe prophet of fire promised before the Day of the LORD, come in John to prepare the way of Christ.
051Elisha — Double Portion of SpiritThe Spirit's measure widening from Elijah's mantle to Joel's outpouring, until Christ receives Him without limit and pours Him out.
056False Prophets — Way of CainProphets who spoke their own imagination in God's name, reversed by the Word who speaks only the Father's.
057Feast of Tabernacles — Dwelling with GodIsrael's week in booths, fulfilled when the Word tabernacled among us and God dwells with man forever.
062Garden Commission — Extending Sacred SpaceAdam's mandate to fill the earth with God's presence, carried across the canon to Christ's Great Commission.
067Golden Lampstand — Christ the LightThe lamp that lit the Holy Place, fulfilled in Christ the true Light and the church that bears Him.
074Holy Places — Access to God's PresenceThe barred and graded way into God's presence, opened wide by the blood of Jesus.
077Isaac — Child of PromiseThe son given by promise and bound on Moriah, pointing to the Son the Father did not spare.
078Isaiah — Suffering Servant MessengerThe prophet whose call, sign-children, and suffering are themselves the message, fulfilled in Christ the final Prophet.
099Manna — The Bread of LifeBread rained from heaven that fed a nation and still let them die, until Jesus gave His flesh instead.
108New Exodus — Second Exodus PatternEgypt's deliverance retold by the prophets as a greater one still coming, accomplished in Christ's exodus at Jerusalem.
110New Moons — Renewal and RestThe monthly trumpet blast re-consecrating Israel's calendar, a shadow whose substance belongs to Christ.
114Passover — Christ Our Passover LambThe lamb's blood that turns away death, fulfilled at the cross.
123Priestly Teaching — Torah InstructionThe priests charged to teach God's law, a line arriving at the Teacher who writes it on hearts.
131Return from Exile — Restoration and HopeIsrael brought home from Babylon yet still confessing slavery, a homecoming completed when Christ ends the exile Himself.
134Sabbath — Rest in ChristThe seventh-day rest written into creation itself, fulfilled in the Sabbath-rest that remains for God's people in Christ.
147Sin Offering — Christ Bearing Our SinsThe purification offering whose blood covered sin but never removed it, fulfilled when Christ was made sin for us.
174Year of Jubilee — Ultimate RedemptionThe ram's horn that freed slaves and restored land, the year of the LORD's favor Jesus declared fulfilled today.

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