Genesis 37

Genesis 37:1

Now Jacob lived in the land where his father had resided, the land of Canaan.

Genesis 37:1 · BSB

am 2276 , bc 1728

Genesis 37:2

This is the account of Jacob. When Joseph was seventeen years old, he was tending the flock with his brothers, the sons of his father’s wives Bilhah and Zilpah, and he brought their father a bad report about them.

Genesis 37:2 · BSB

Genesis 37:3

Now Israel loved Joseph more than his other sons, because Joseph had been born to him in his old age; so he made him a robe of many colors.

Genesis 37:3 · BSB

colours Kethoneth passim , a coat made of stripes of different coloured cloth.

Genesis 37:4

When Joseph's brothers saw that their father loved him more than any of them, they hated him and could not speak a kind word to him.

Genesis 37:4 · BSB

and could not speak peaceably unto him Or , rather , "and they could not speak peace to him ," i.e. , they would not accost him in a friendly manner . they would not even wish him well , in the eastern mode of salutation of , Peace be to thee! It is not an unusual thing for an Arab or Turk to hesitate to return the salâm , if given by a Christian , or by one of whom he has not a favourable opinion; and this may always be considered as an act of hostility.

Genesis 37:5

Then Joseph had a dream, and when he told it to his brothers, they hated him even more.

Genesis 37:5 · BSB

Genesis 37:6

He said to them, "Listen to this dream I had:

Genesis 37:6 · BSB

Genesis 37:7

We were binding sheaves of grain in the field, and suddenly my sheaf rose and stood upright, while your sheaves gathered around and bowed down to mine."

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Genesis 37:8

"Do you intend to reign over us?" his brothers asked. "Will you actually rule us?" So they hated him even more because of his dream and his statements.

Genesis 37:8 · BSB

Genesis 37:9

Then Joseph had another dream and told it to his brothers. "Look," he said, "I had another dream, and this time the sun and moon and eleven stars were bowing down to me."

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Genesis 37:10

He told his father and brothers, but his father rebuked him and said, "What is this dream that you have had? Will your mother and brothers and I actually come and bow down to the ground before you?"

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Genesis 37:11

And his brothers were jealous of him, but his father kept in mind what he had said.

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Genesis 37:12

Some time later, Joseph's brothers had gone to pasture their father's flocks near Shechem.

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Genesis 37:13

Israel said to him, "Are not your brothers pasturing the flocks at Shechem? Get ready; I am sending you to them." "I am ready," Joseph replied.

Genesis 37:13 · BSB

Genesis 37:14

Then Israel told him, "Go now and see how your brothers and the flocks are faring, and bring word back to me." So he sent him off from the Valley of Hebron. And when Joseph arrived in Shechem,

Genesis 37:14 · BSB

Genesis 37:15

a man found him wandering in the field and asked, "What are you looking for?"

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Genesis 37:16

"I am looking for my brothers," Joseph replied. "Can you please tell me where they are pasturing their flocks?"

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Genesis 37:17

"They have moved on from here," the man answered. "I heard them say, 'Let us go to Dothan.'" So Joseph set out after his brothers and found them at Dothan.

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Genesis 37:18

Now Joseph's brothers saw him in the distance, and before he arrived, they plotted to kill him.

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Genesis 37:19

"Here comes that dreamer!" they said to one another.

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Genesis 37:20

"Come now, let us kill him and throw him into one of the pits. We can say that a vicious animal has devoured him. Then we shall see what becomes of his dreams!"

Genesis 37:20 · BSB

Genesis 37:21

When Reuben heard this, he tried to rescue Joseph from their hands. "Let us not take his life," he said.

Genesis 37:21 · BSB

Genesis 37:22

"Do not shed his blood. Throw him into this pit in the wilderness, but do not lay a hand on him." Reuben said this so that he could rescue Joseph from their hands and return him to his father.

Genesis 37:22 · BSB

Genesis 37:23

So when Joseph came to his brothers, they stripped him of his robe—the robe of many colors he was wearing—

Genesis 37:23 · BSB

Genesis 37:24

and they took him and threw him into the pit. Now the pit was empty, with no water in it.

Genesis 37:24 · BSB

Genesis 37:25

And as they sat down to eat a meal, they looked up and saw a caravan of Ishmaelites coming from Gilead. Their camels were carrying spices, balm, and myrrh on their way down to Egypt.

Genesis 37:25 · BSB

spicery Nechoth , is rendered by the LXX "incense;" Syriac , "resin;" Samaritan , "balsam;" Acquila , "storax;" which is followed by Bochart. This drug is abundant in Syria , and here Moses joins with it resin , honey , and myrrh; which agrees with the nature of the storax , which is the resin of a tree of the same name , of a reddish colour , and peculiarly pleasant fragrance.

balm Tzeri , which in Arabic , as a verb , is to flow , seems to be a common name , as balm or balsam with us , for many of those oily , resinous substances , which flow spontaneously , or by incision , from various trees or plants; accordingly the ancients have generally interpreted it resin.

myrrh Lot , is probably , as Junius , Deut. Dieu , Celsius , and Ursinus contend , the same as the Arabic ladan , Greek כבהבםןם , and Latin ladanum.

Genesis 37:26

Then Judah said to his brothers, "What profit will we gain if we kill our brother and cover up his blood?

Genesis 37:26 · BSB

Genesis 37:27

Come, let us sell him to the Ishmaelites and not lay a hand on him; for he is our brother, our own flesh." And they agreed.

Genesis 37:27 · BSB

were content Heb. hearkened

Genesis 37:28

So when the Midianite traders passed by, his brothers pulled Joseph out of the pit and sold him for twenty shekels of silver to the Ishmaelites, who took him to Egypt.

Genesis 37:28 · BSB

Genesis 37:29

When Reuben returned to the pit and saw that Joseph was not there, he tore his clothes,

Genesis 37:29 · BSB

Genesis 37:30

returned to his brothers, and said, "The boy is gone! What am I going to do?"

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Genesis 37:31

Then they took Joseph's robe, slaughtered a young goat, and dipped the robe in its blood.

Genesis 37:31 · BSB

Genesis 37:32

They sent the robe of many colors to their father and said, "We found this. Examine it to see whether it is your son's robe or not."

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Genesis 37:33

His father recognized it and said, "It is my son's robe! A vicious animal has devoured him. Joseph has surely been torn to pieces!"

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Genesis 37:34

Then Jacob tore his clothes, put sackcloth around his waist, and mourned for his son many days.

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Genesis 37:35

All his sons and daughters tried to comfort him, but he refused to be comforted. "No," he said. "I will go down to Sheol mourning for my son." So his father wept for him.

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Genesis 37:36

Meanwhile, the Midianites sold Joseph in Egypt to Potiphar, an officer of Pharaoh and captain of the guard.

Genesis 37:36 · BSB