Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

Exodus 39

86 catchwords307 parallels

← Exodus | ← Ch 38 | Ch 40 →

Exodus 39 . 1 , The cloths of service and holy garments; Exodus 39 . 2 , The ephod; Exodus 39 . 8 , The breast-plate; Exodus 39 . 22 , The robe of the ephod; Exodus 39 . 27 , The coats , mitre , and girdle of fine linen; Exodus 39 . 30 , The plate of the holy crown; Exodus 39 . 32 , All is finished , reviewed , and approved by Moses.

Exodus 39:1

From the blue, purple, and scarlet yarn they made specially woven garments for ministry in the sanctuary, as well as the holy garments for Aaron, just as the LORD had commanded Moses.

Exodus 39:1 · BSB

cloths2 parallels

Reciprocal8 parallels

Exodus 39:2

Bezalel made the ephod of finely spun linen embroidered with gold, and with blue, purple, and scarlet yarn.

Exodus 39:2 · BSB

the whole verse3 parallels

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Exodus 39:3

They hammered out thin sheets of gold and cut threads from them to interweave with the blue, purple, and scarlet yarn, and fine linen—the work of a skilled craftsman.

Exodus 39:3 · BSB

cunning work2 parallels

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Exodus 39:4

They made shoulder pieces for the ephod, which were attached at two of its corners, so it could be fastened.

Exodus 39:4 · BSB

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Exodus 39:5

And the skillfully woven waistband of the ephod was of one piece with the ephod, of the same workmanship—with gold, with blue, purple, and scarlet yarn, and with finely spun linen, just as the LORD had commanded Moses.

Exodus 39:5 · BSB

as the Lord2 parallels

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Exodus 39:6

They mounted the onyx stones in gold filigree settings, engraved like a seal with the names of the sons of Israel.

Exodus 39:6 · BSB

onyx stones5 parallels

The meaning of the word shoham is not easily determined. It has been variously rendered a beryl , emerald , prasius , sapphire , sardius , ruby , carnelian , onyx , and sardonyx. It may signify both the onyx and sardonyx. The latter stone is a mixture of the chalcedony and carnelian , sometimes in strata , and at other times blended together , and is found striped with white and red strata , or layers. It is generally allowed that there is no real difference , except in hardness , between the carnelian , chalcedony , agate , sardonyx , and onyx. The onyx is of a darkish horny colour , resembling the nail or hoof , from which circumstance it has its name (ןםץמ). It has often a plate of a blueish white or red in it , and when on one or both sides of this white there appears a plate of a reddish colour , the jewellers call the stone a sardonyx

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ouches Mishbetzoth , strait places , sockets , to insert the stones in , from shavatz , to straiten , enclose.

Exodus 39:7

Then they fastened them on the shoulder pieces of the ephod as memorial stones for the sons of Israel, as the LORD had commanded Moses.

Exodus 39:7 · BSB

Reciprocal1 parallel

Exodus 39:8

He made the breastpiece with the same workmanship as the ephod, with gold, with blue, purple, and scarlet yarn, and with finely spun linen.

Exodus 39:8 · BSB

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Exodus 39:10

And they mounted on it four rows of gemstones: The first row had a ruby, a topaz, and an emerald;

Exodus 39:10 · BSB

the first row3 parallels

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sardius or , ruby

Exodus 39:11

the second row had a turquoise, a sapphire, and a diamond;

Exodus 39:11 · BSB

a diamond2 parallels

  • Exodus 28:18
  • Ezekiel 28:13 The word yahalom may mean the diamond , from halam , to beat , smite , because of its extreme hardness , by which it will beat to pieces the other stones. It is a fine pellucid substance never debased with any admixture of other matter; susceptible of elegant tinges from metal-line particles; giving fire with steel; not fermenting with acid menstrua; scarcely calcinable by any degree of fire; and of one simple and permanent appearance in all lights. It is the hardest and most valuable of all gems; when pure , perfectly clear and pellucid as the clearest water , and eminently distinguished from all other substances by its vivid splendour , and the brightness of its reflections

Reciprocal1 parallel

Exodus 39:12

the third row had a jacinth, an agate, and an amethyst;

Exodus 39:12 · BSB

Reciprocal1 parallel

a ligure Leshem , the ligure , the same as the jacinth , or hyacinth , a precious stone of a deep red , with a considerable tinge of yellow. Theophrastus and Pliny say it resembles the carbuncle , of a brightness sparkling like fire.

an agate Shevo , the agate , a semi-pellucid compound gem , formed of different simple minerals , as chalcedony , cornelian , jasper. horn-stone , quartz , amethyst , opal , etc.; joined irregularly or in layers. It is of a white , reddish , yellowish , or greenish ground; and so variously figured in its substance as to represent plants , trees , animals , and other objects.

an amethyst Achlamah , an amethyst , a transparent gem , composed of a strong blue and deep red; and according as either prevails , affording different tinges of purple , sometimes approaching to violet , and sometimes even fading to a pale rose colour.

Exodus 39:13

and the fourth row had a beryl, an onyx, and a jasper. These stones were mounted in gold filigree settings.

Exodus 39:13 · BSB

Reciprocal5 parallels

a beryl Tarshish , a pellucid gem , of a sea or blueish green colour.

a jasper Yaspeh , the jasper , a hard stone , of which there are not less than fifteen varieties of colour , as green , red , yellow , brown , black , etc.

Exodus 39:14

The twelve stones corresponded to the names of the sons of Israel. Each stone was engraved like a seal with the name of one of the twelve tribes.

Exodus 39:14 · BSB

the whole verse1 parallel

Reciprocal1 parallel

Exodus 39:15

For the breastpiece they made braided chains like cords of pure gold.

Exodus 39:15 · BSB

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Exodus 39:16

They also made two gold filigree settings and two gold rings, and fastened the two rings to the two corners of the breastpiece.

Exodus 39:16 · BSB

gold rings1 parallel

Exodus 39:17

Then they fastened the two gold chains to the two gold rings at the corners of the breastpiece,

Exodus 39:17 · BSB

Reciprocal1 parallel

Exodus 39:18

and they fastened the other ends of the two chains to the two filigree settings, attaching them to the shoulder pieces of the ephod at the front.

Exodus 39:18 · BSB

two wreathen2 parallels

ephod1 parallel

Reciprocal1 parallel

Exodus 39:20

They made two additional gold rings and attached them to the bottom of the two shoulder pieces of the ephod, on its front, near the seam just above its woven waistband.

Exodus 39:20 · BSB

coupling1 parallel

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Exodus 39:21

Then they tied the rings of the breastpiece to the rings of the ephod with a cord of blue yarn, so that the breastpiece was above the waistband of the ephod and would not swing out from the ephod, just as the LORD had commanded Moses.

Exodus 39:21 · BSB

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Exodus 39:22

They made the robe of the ephod entirely of blue cloth, the work of a weaver,

Exodus 39:22 · BSB

the whole verse1 parallel

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Exodus 39:23

with an opening in the center of the robe like that of a garment, with a collar around the opening so that it would not tear.

Exodus 39:23 · BSB

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Exodus 39:24

They made pomegranates of blue, purple, and scarlet yarn and finely spun linen on the lower hem of the robe.

Exodus 39:24 · BSB

they made1 parallel

pomegranates1 parallel

Exodus 39:25

They also made bells of pure gold and attached them around the hem between the pomegranates,

Exodus 39:25 · BSB

the pomegranates1 parallel

Reciprocal1 parallel

Exodus 39:26

alternating the bells and pomegranates around the lower hem of the robe to be worn for ministry, just as the LORD had commanded Moses.

Exodus 39:26 · BSB

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Exodus 39:27

For Aaron and his sons they made tunics of fine linen, the work of a weaver,

Exodus 39:27 · BSB

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fine The word Shesh seems rather to mean cotton , than either fine linen or silk; called also butz , and by the Greeks , גץףףןע , and Romans , byssus.

Exodus 39:28

as well as the turban of fine linen, the ornate headbands and undergarments of finely spun linen,

Exodus 39:28 · BSB

linen1 parallel

Reciprocal3 parallels

breeches Michnasim , from kanas , to wrap round.

Exodus 39:29

and the sash of finely spun linen, embroidered with blue, purple, and scarlet yarn, just as the LORD had commanded Moses.

Exodus 39:29 · BSB

a girdle1 parallel

Avnet , a belt or girdle , of the same kind as the eastern sash , which confines the loose garments about the waist; and in which their long skirts are tucked up when at work or on a journey

Reciprocal3 parallels

Exodus 39:30

They also made the plate of the holy crown of pure gold, and they engraved on it, like an inscription on a seal: HOLY TO THE LORD.

Exodus 39:30 · BSB

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Exodus 39:31

Then they fastened to it a blue cord to mount it on the turban, just as the LORD had commanded Moses.

Exodus 39:31 · BSB

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Exodus 39:32

So all the work for the tabernacle, the Tent of Meeting, was completed. The Israelites did everything just as the LORD had commanded Moses.

Exodus 39:32 · BSB

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Exodus 39:33

Then they brought the tabernacle to Moses: the tent with all its furnishings, its clasps, its frames, its crossbars, and its posts and bases;

Exodus 39:33 · BSB

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Exodus 39:34

the covering of ram skins dyed red, the covering of fine leather, and the veil of the covering;

Exodus 39:34 · BSB

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Exodus 39:35

the ark of the Testimony with its poles and the mercy seat;

Exodus 39:35 · BSB

the mercy seat3 parallels

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Exodus 39:36

the table with all its utensils and the Bread of the Presence;

Exodus 39:36 · BSB

the showbread2 parallels

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Exodus 39:37

the pure gold lampstand with its row of lamps and all its utensils, as well as the oil for the light;

Exodus 39:37 · BSB

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Exodus 39:38

the gold altar, the anointing oil, the fragrant incense, and the curtain for the entrance to the tent;

Exodus 39:38 · BSB

sweet incense6 parallels

Heb. the incense of sweet spice

Reciprocal2 parallels

Exodus 39:39

the bronze altar with its bronze grating, its poles, and all its utensils; the basin with its stand;

Exodus 39:39 · BSB

the whole verse2 parallels

Reciprocal1 parallel

Exodus 39:40

the curtains of the courtyard with its posts and bases; the curtain for the gate of the courtyard, its ropes and tent pegs, and all the equipment for the service of the tabernacle, the Tent of Meeting;

Exodus 39:40 · BSB

Reciprocal2 parallels

Exodus 39:41

and the woven garments for ministering in the sanctuary, both the holy garments for Aaron the priest and the garments for his sons to serve as priests.

Exodus 39:41 · BSB

cloths2 parallels

the holy1 parallel

Reciprocal5 parallels

Exodus 39:42

The Israelites had done all the work just as the LORD had commanded Moses.

Exodus 39:42 · BSB

made1 parallel

Reciprocal14 parallels

Exodus 39:43

And Moses inspected all the work and saw that they had accomplished it just as the LORD had commanded. So Moses blessed them.

Exodus 39:43 · BSB

Reciprocal19 parallels

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